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Alves,Kézia F; Laranjeira,Delson; Câmara,Marcos PS; Câmara,Cláudio AG; Michereff,Sami J. |
Anthracnose is an important disease of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) in Brazil and worldwide. This research investigated the efficacy of plant extracts for control of this disease in bell pepper fruits caused by Colletotrichum acutatum under controlled conditions and analyzed the best treatments in relation to different extract and inoculum concentrations, pathogen isolates, and temperatures. In the preliminary screening, among aqueous or ethanolic extracts of 16 plant species evaluated, the best were 6% aqueous garlic, mallow, and ginger extracts, which reduced disease severity by more than 97%. Garlic extract required the highest concentrations to reduce severity by 75% (CL75) when compared to ginger and mallow extracts, but exhibited the best efficacy... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Colletotrichum acutatum; Plant disease control; Garlic extract. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362015000300332 |
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Michereff,Sami J; Noronha,Marissônia A; Xavier Filha,Maria S; Câmara,Marcos PS; Reis,Ailton. |
Brassicaceae family comprises plant species that are very important as vegetable crops, such as the species complex Brassica oleracea and Brassica rapa. Alternaria brassicicola and A. brassicae are among the most important pathogens of Brassicaceae causing Alternaria leaf spot disease. The occurrence and prevalence of Alternaria species causing leaf spots in brassica crops in Pernambuco was acessed, as well as the existence of a possible preference by vegetable host for these pathogens. Twenty-eight fields were surveyed in the Agreste region of Pernambuco state, in the 2005 and 2006 growing seasons. In each year, 10 Chinese cabbage, six cabbage, six cauliflower and six broccoli fields were visited. In each field, 50 leaves showing at least five lesions... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea; Brassica rapa; Alternaria brassicae; A. brassicicola; Etiology; Epidemiology. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362012000200027 |
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