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Increasing rates of Clostridium difficile infection in Mexican hospitals 55
Dávila,Laura Palau; Garza-González,Elvira; Rodríguez-Zulueta,Patricia; Morfín-Otero,Rayo; Rodríguez-Noriega,Eduardo; Vilar-Compte,Diana; Rodríguez-Aldama,Juan C.; Camacho-Ortiz,Adrián.
Abstract Introduction The epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) has changed in the last two decades. There is a lack of information regarding incidence and severity of CDI, especially in the developing world. Methods This was a retrospective and observational study from four hospitals of three Mexican cities. Patients were diagnosed with CDI when presented with loose stools and had at least one of the following tests positive: toxins assay, real-time PCR, or an endoscopic image compatible with pseudomembranous colitis. CDI was classified according to international guidelines. Demographic and clinical data as well as information regarding total hospital admissions, total length-of-hospital stay, and other variables related to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clostridium difficile; Hospital acquired infections; Hospital diarrhea; Infection rates.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000500530
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Rapid spread of an ongoing outbreak of Zika virus disease in pregnant women in a Mexican hospital 55
Garza-González,Elvira; Mendoza-Olazarán,Soraya; Roman-Campos,Raúl; Téllez-Marroquín,Ricardo; Saldívar-Rodríguez,Donato; Soria-López,Juan A.; Guzman,Abel; Flores-Treviño,Samantha; Camacho-Ortiz,Adrián.
Abstract In the first nine weeks of implementation of a Zika Virus Preparedness Plan in a Mexican Public Hospital, we cared for 221 pregnant women with any signal or symptom suggesting Zika virus infection and 99 (44.8%) patients were found to be positive for Zika virus.The median age of patients was 25.3 years (range 13-49). Symptoms in PCR-positive patients were rash (91.4%) followed by headache (53.1%), myalgia (46.9%), arthralgia (45.7%), pruritus (35.8%), retroocular pain (29.6%), conjunctivitis (21%), and fever (21%). The women's epidemiologic exposure history indicates local transmission and a community outbreak.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Zika virus disease; Congenital Zika virus syndrome; Microcephaly.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000500554
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Application of the ATLAS score for evaluating the severity of Clostridium difficile infection in teaching hospitals in Mexico 55
Hernández-García,Raúl; Garza-González,Elvira; Miller,Mark; Arteaga-Muller,Giovanna; Galván-de los Santos,Alejandra María; Camacho-Ortiz,Adrián.
Background: For clinicians, a practical bedside tool for severity assessment and prognosis of patients with Clostridium difficileinfection is a highly desirable unmet medical need.Setting: Two general teaching hospitals in northeast Mexico.Population: Adult patients with C. difficileinfection.Methods: Prospective observational study.Results: Patients included had a median of 48 years of age, 54% of male gender and an average of 24.3 days length of hospital stay. Third generation cephalosporins were the antibiotics most commonly used prior to C. difficileinfection diagnosis. Patients diagnosed with C. difficileinfection had a median ATLAS score of 4 and 56.7% of the subjects had a score between 4 and 7 points. Patients with a score of 8 through 10 points had...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clostridium difficile; Prediction rule; Mortality.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000400399
Registros recuperados: 3
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