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Trenkel, Verena M.; Huse, G.; Mackenzie, B. R.; Alvarez, P.; Arrizabalaga, H.; Castonguay, M.; Goni, N.; Gregoire, F.; Hatun, H.; Jansen, T.; Jacobsen, J. A.; Lehodey, P.; Lutcavage, M.; Mariani, Patrizio; Melvin, G. D.; Neilson, J. D.; Nottestad, L.; Oskarsson, G. J.; Payne, M. R.; Richardson, D. E.; Senina, I.; Speirs, D. C.. |
This paper reviews the current knowledge on the ecology of widely distributed pelagic fish stocks in the North Atlantic basin with emphasis on their role in the food web and the factors determining their relationship with the environment. We consider herring (Clupea harengus), mackerel (Scomber scombrus), capelin (Mallotus villosus), blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou), and horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus), which have distributions extending beyond the continental shelf and predominantly occur on both sides of the North Atlantic. We also include albacore (Thunnus alalunga), bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus), swordfish (Xiphias gladius), and blue marlin (Makaira nigricans), which, by contrast, show large-scale migrations at the basin scale. We focus on... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30021/28506.pdf |
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Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Le Pape, O.; Gascuel, D.; Blanke, Bruno; Treguier, Anne-marie; Grima, Nicolas; Vermard, Youen; Castonguay, M.; Rivot, E.. |
Using Lagrangian simulations, based on circulation models over three different hydroclimatic periods in the last 45 years in the North Atlantic Ocean, the trans-Atlantic migration of the European eel Anguilla anguilla leptocephali was simulated via the passive drift of particles released in the spawning area. Three different behaviours were modelled: drifting at fixed depth, undergoing a vertical migration or choosing the fastest currents. Simulations included mortality hypotheses to estimate a realistic mean migration duration and relative survival of A. anguilla larvae. The mean migration duration was estimated as 21 months and the mortality rate as 3 center dot 8 per year, i.e. < 0 center dot 2% of A. anguilla larvae may typically survive the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Migration duration; Leptocephalus mortality; Lagrangian modelling. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6614.pdf |
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