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Soil moisture and soybean physiology affected by drought in an integrated crop-livestock system PAB
Martins,Amanda Posselt; Costa,Sérgio Ely Valadão Gigante de Andrade; Anghinoni,Ibanor; Kunrath,Taise Robinson; Cecagno,Diego; Reichert,José Miguel; Balerini,Fabrício; Dillenburg,Lúcia Rebello; Carvalho,Paulo César de Faccio.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the impact of grazing intensities after 11 years of an integrated crop-livestock system, under no-tillage, on soil moisture and soybean physiological parameters during a summer season affected by drought. The experiment was established in 2001 on a Rhodic Hapludox. Treatments consisted in the succession of soybean (summer) and a mixed pasture of black oat + Italian ryegrass (winter), under different beef-cattle grazing intensities: intensive grazing, with 0.10-m pasture height; moderate grazing, with 0.20-m pasture height; and no grazing. During the soybean cycle, in the 2011/2012 crop season, rainfall was 40% of the climatological normal. The soil moisture was within the limits of available water both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Leaf temperature; Leaf water potential; Water availability.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000800978
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Integrating the pastoral component in agricultural systems R. Bras. Zootec.
Carvalho,Paulo César de Faccio; Barro,Raquel Santiago; Barth Neto,Armindo; Nunes,Pedro Arthur de Albuquerque; Moraes,Anibal de; Anghinoni,Ibanor; Bredemeier,Christian; Bayer,Cimélio; Martins,Amanda Posselt; Kunrath,Taise Robinson; Santos,Davi Teixeira dos; Carmona,Felipe de Campos; Barros,Thiago; Souza Filho,William de; Almeida,Gleice Menezes de; Caetano,Luis Augusto Martins; Cecagno,Diego; Arnuti,Fernando; Denardin,Luiz Gustavo de Oliveira; Bonetti,João de Andrade; Toni,Cezar Augusto Gama de; Borin,José Bernardo Moraes.
ABSTRACT This paper aims to discuss the impact of the introduction of pastures and grazing animals in agricultural systems. For the purposes of this manuscript, we focus on within-farm integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS), typical of Southern Brazil. These ICLS are designed to create and enhance the synergisms and emergent properties have arisen from agricultural areas where livestock activities are integrated with crops. We show that the introduction of the crop component will affect less the preceding condition than the introduction of the livestock component. While the introduction of crops in pastoral systems represents increasing diversity of the plant component, the introduction of animals would represent the entry of new flows and interactions...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grazing management; Integrated crop-livestock system; Sustainable intensification.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100300
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Long-term nitrogen fertilization in native pasture with Italian ryegrass introduction - Effects on soil health attribute indicators Ciência Rural
Cecagno,Diego; Anghinoni,Ibanor; Costa,Sérgio Ely Valadão Gigante de Andrade; Brambilla,Daniel Martins; Martins,Amanda Posselt; Magiero,Emanuelle Cavazini; Bagatini,Tatiane; Assmann,Joice Mari; Nabinger,Carlos.
ABSTRACT: Native pastures are of great importance for cattle and sheep nutrition in the Pampa biome. However, due to its low productivity, the Italian ryegrass introduction and the nitrogen (N) fertilization are alternatives proposed to intensify livestock production in a sustainable manner. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of long-term N application on soil health indicators in a native pasture with Italian ryegrass introduction in southern Brazil. The experiment consists of a secondary native pasture under continuous grazing and constant herbage allowance. In 1996 experimental area was broadcast limed and the experiment was initiated, testing three N topdressing rates (0, 100 and 200kg N ha-1 year-1). In 2010 soil of experimental...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carbon and nitrogen stocks; Microbial biomass; Natural pasture..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000500252
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