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Pinto,Isadora Cabral; Cerqueira-Coutinho,Cristal; Freitas,Zaida Maria Faria de; Santos,Elisabete Pereira dos; Carmo,Flávia Almada do; Ricci Junior,Eduardo. |
ABSTRACT Diseases caused by insects are frequent in poor countries, leading to epidemic scenarios in urban areas; e.g., Dengue, Zika and Chikungunya. For this reason, the development of a safe and efficient topical formulation is essential. Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate (EB) is a mosquito repellent developed by Merck, which is used in products for adults, children and especially babies, due to its low allergenic potential. The aim of this work was to validate an analytical methodology to quantify EB in a new poloxamer-based formulation by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The quantification methodology was performed at 40 ºC using a Kromasil reverse-phase column (C18), with the dimensions of 250 x 4.6 mm. The mobile phase was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate (EB)/quantification; Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate (EB)/topical formulations; Analytical method; Validation; Repellents; Prophylaxis; High Performance Liquid Chromatography.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502017000200613 |
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Arantes,Paula de Oliveira; Santos,Quesia Nery dos; Freitas,Zaida Maria Faria de; Pyrrho,Alexandre dos Santos; Cerqueira-Coutinho,Cristal; Villa,Ana Lucia Vazquez; Santos,Elisabete Pereira dos; Ricci-Júnior,Eduardo. |
ABSTRACT This article reports the development and characterization of a nanoemulsion (NE) able to improve the cutaneous penetration of nifedipine. NE with nifedipine was development and characterized, presenting droplet size of 20 nm with low polydispersity index (IP<0.1), spherical shape without aggregation, pH compatible with typical skin levels and stability evaluated by seven months. In the permeation studies, a classical formulation based in an oil/water cream containing nifedipine was used for comparison with NE. Nanoemulsion promoted and improved the retention of nifedipine in the epidermis and dermis in relation to classical formulation. This promoting effect is related to the nanometric size of the droplets of the NE (20 nm), which give him a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Topical nifedipine/cutaneous permeation; Nanoemulsion/characterization; Stability; Cutaneous permeation/study; Healing of wounds. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502017000200628 |
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