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Silva,Cássio Prinholato da; Costa,Tássia R.; Paiva,Raquel M. Alves; Cintra,Adélia C. O.; Menaldo,Danilo L.; Antunes,Lusânia M. Greggi; Sampaio,Suely V.. |
Abstract Background Phospholipases A 2 (PLA 2 s) are abundant components of snake venoms that have been extensively studied due to their pharmacological and pathophysiological effects on living organisms. This study aimed to assess the antitumor potential of BthTX-I, a basic myotoxic PLA 2isolated from Bothrops jararacussu venom, by evaluating in vitro processes of cytotoxicity, modulation of the cell cycle and induction of apoptosis in human (HL-60 and HepG2) and murine (PC-12 and B16F10) tumor cell lines. Methods The cytotoxic effects of BthTX-I were evaluated on the tumor cell lines HL-60 (promyelocytic leukemia), HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma), PC-12 (murine pheochromocytoma) and B16F10 (murine melanoma) using the MTT method. Flow cytometry... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bothrops jararacussu; BthTX-I; Antitumor potential; Apoptosis; Cell cycle alterations. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992015000100348 |
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Menaldo,Danilo L.; Jacob-Ferreira,Anna L.; Bernardes,Carolina P.; Cintra,Adélia C. O.; Sampaio,Suely V.. |
Background Snake venoms are complex mixtures of inorganic and organic components, mainly proteins and peptides. Standardization of methods for isolating bioactive molecules from snake venoms is extremely difficult due to the complex and highly variable composition of venoms, which can be influenced by factors such as age and geographic location of the specimen. Therefore, this study aimed to standardize a simple purification methodology for obtaining a P-I class metalloprotease (MP) and an acidic phospholipase A2 (PLA 2 ) from Bothrops atroxvenom, and biochemically characterize these molecules to enable future functional studies.Methods To obtain the toxins of interest, a method has been standardized using consecutive isolation steps. The purity level of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Snake venoms; Bothrops atrox; Toxins; Metalloprotease; Phospholipase A2; Isolation; Characterization; Chromatography. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992015000100337 |
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