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Levrel, Harold; Kerbiriou, Christian; Couvet, Denis; Weber, Jacques. |
Sustainability is said to be the science of integration, be it integration of scale, discipline or of stakeholders' interests. One way to integrate such diverse elements is to develop sustainable development indicators. Numerous national and international organizations have attempted to develop such indicators, among which interaction indicators are of critical importance because they enable us to link up human activities, ecological dynamics, and social goals. Among the various ways to develop such indicators, the most common ones are the pressure-state-response (PSR) indicators, as well as others coming from this framework. With realistic methodology one shall observe how PSR indicators might appear as an operational tool to face rapid social and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Adaptive management; PSR indicators; Interaction indicators. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6545.pdf |
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Levrel, Harold; Fontaine, B.; Henry, Pierre-yves; Jiguet, Frederic; Julliard, Romain; Kerbiriou, Christian; Couvet, Denis. |
According to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), states have to provide indicators in order to assess the performance of their initiatives for halting the loss of biodiversity. Sixteen headline indicators have been identified for monitoring the CBD targets. Of these indicators only one, "Trends in the abundance and distribution of selected species," is a direct headline indicator of "non-exploited" biodiversity. In France, the implementation of this indicator is completely dependent on data collected by volunteers. Since this investment of volunteer time is equivalent to savings in administrative costs, we attempt in this paper to assign it a monetary value. This enables us to estimate how much the French administration saves thanks to volunteer... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity monitoring; CBD indicators; Citizen science; Replacement cost. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00006/11694/8614.pdf |
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