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Historical biogeography of fishes from coastal basins of Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Abreu,João Marcelo S.; Craig,Jack M.; Albert,James S.; Piorski,Nivaldo M..
ABSTRACT The Amazonian ichthyofauna is one of the most diverse in the world, yet fishes from the adjacent coastal basins of Maranhão State in Northeastern Brazil remain poorly known. We use phylogeographic, community phylogenetic and phylogenetic beta diversity methods to study the biogeographic history of fishes from the coastal basins of Maranhão State. We report a total of 160 fish species from the basins of the Maranhão region, representing a 93% increase over results of previous studies. All the fish species assemblages from Maranhão are polyphyletic, with only a few putative sister species pairs inhabiting the region. The modern watershed divides among Maranhão basins do not form substantial barriers to dispersal for freshwater fish species, and are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Community phylogenetics; Paleogeography; Phylogenetic beta diversity; Phylogeography.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252019000200203
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Using community phylogenetics to assess phylogenetic structure in the Fitzcarrald region of Western Amazonia Neotropical Ichthyology
Craig,Jack M.; Carvalho,Tiago P.; Chakrabarty,Prosanta; Derouen,Valerie; Ortega,Hernán; Petry,Paulo; Reis,Roberto E.; Tagliacollo,Victor A.; Albert,James S..
ABSTRACT Here we explore the use of community phylogenetics as a tool to document patterns of biodiversity in the Fitzcarrald region, a remote area in Southwestern Amazonia. For these analyses, we subdivide the region into basin-wide assemblages encompassing the headwaters of four Amazonian tributaries (Urubamba, Yuruá, Purús and Las Piedras basins), and habitat types: river channels, terra firme (non-floodplain) streams, and floodplain lakes. We present a robust, well-documented collection of fishes from the region including 272 species collected from 132 field sites over 63 field days and four years, comprising the most extensive collection of fishes from this region to date. We conduct a preliminary community phylogenetic analysis based on this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Biogeography; Community phylogenetics; Phylogenetic structure.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252020000200216
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