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Feis, Marieke E.; Thieltges, David W.; Olsen, Jeanine L.; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Jensen, K. Thomas; Bazairi, Hocein; Culloty, Sarah C.; Luttikhuizen, Pieternella C.. |
Although molecular ecology of macroparasites is still in its infancy, general patterns are beginning to emerge, e.g. that the most vagile host in a complex life cycle is the main determinant of the population genetic structure of their parasites. This insight stems from the observation that populations of parasites with only freshwater hosts are more structured than those with terrestrial or airborne hosts. Until now, the same has not been tested for marine systems, where, in theory, a fully marine life cycle might sustain high dispersal rates because of the absence of obvious physical barriers in the sea. Here, we tested whether a marine trematode parasite that utilises migratory birds exhibited weaker population genetic structure than those whose life... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine ecology; Population genetics; Parasite; Host parasite dynamics; Trematode; Invertebrates; Gymnophallus choledochus; Bucephalus minimus. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00375/48625/49417.pdf |
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Mahony, Kate E.; Lynch, Sharon A.; Egerton, Sian; Laffan, Rebecca E.; Correia, Simão; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Mesmer‐dudons, Nathalie; Freitas, Rosa; Culloty, Sarah C.. |
Reproduction and parasites have significant impacts on marine animal populations globally. This study aimed to investigate the associative effects of host reproduction and a host–parasite interplay on a marine bivalve, along a geographic gradient of latitude. Cockles Cerastoderma edule were sampled from five European sites (54°N to 40°N), between April 2018 and October 2019. A histological survey provided data on trematode (metacercaria and sporocyst life stages), prevalence, and cockle stage of gametogenesis to assess the influence of a latitudinal gradient on both interplays. Sex ratios at the northernmost sites were skewed toward females, and spawning size was reduced at the lower latitudes. Trematode infection did not follow a latitudinal gradient.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Boom and bust; Cockles; Fisheries; Latitude; Parasite–host interactions; Reproduction; Shellfish; Spatial variation; Trematodes. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00691/80352/83454.pdf |
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