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Qualitative-feed-restricted heavy swine: meat quality and morpho-histochemical characteristics of muscle fibers BABT
Fraga,Alessandro Luís; Thomaz,Maria Cristina; Kronka,Rodolfo Nascimento; Budiño,Fábio Enrique Lemos; Huaynate,Rizal Alcides Robles; Scandolera,Antônio João; Ruiz,Urbano dos Santos; D'Angelis,Flora Helena de Freitas.
To evaluate the effect of different levels of qualitative feed restriction (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%) on pork quality and muscle morpho-histochemical characteristics, 60 castrated male swines were used. Ten animals were slaughtered at 89 kg BW. Other 50 pigs were fed experimental diets and slaughtered at 128 kg BW. Qualitative restriction increased pH45, and water holding capacity, and reduced the redness, yellowness and cholesterol concentrations of Longissimus lumborum. Quadratic tendency for oleic acid contents of loin and fiber cross-section area of Multifidus dorsi (P=0.08) were observed, with maximum point at 11-12% of restriction. No effect (P>0.1) on percentage of M. dorsi fibers SO, FG and FOG was found. The meat from 128-kg-BW pig showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Color; Fatty acid profile; Muscle fiber; Nutritional value; Tenderness.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500012
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Light exercise causes adaptive changes in muscles of young Brasileiro de Hipismo horses Ciência Rural
D'Angelis,Flora Helena de Freitas; Silva,Marco Augusto Giannoccaro da; Martins,Carla Braga; Ferraz,Guilherme de Camargo; Oliveira,João Ademir de; Boleli,Isabel Cristina; Lacerda-Neto,José Corrêa de; Queiroz-Neto,Antonio de.
This study aimed to determine the changes in the Gluteus medius of 4 year-old Brasileiro de Hipismo (BH) horses submitted to light physical activity for 10 months. The study involved 11 horses from the "Nove de Julho" Battalion of the Military Police of São Paulo State (PM-SP). Percutaneous muscle biopsy was performed in horses at maintenance and in those that had participated in routine police work for 10 months with the PM-SP. Fragments of the left Gluteus medius muscle was removed at depths of 20mm and 60mm. To determine the fiber types, the histochemical analyses were performed for myofibrillar adenosine triphosphatase (mATPase) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide tetrazolium reductase (NADH-TR). The morphometry of the fibers was performed by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brasileiro de Hipismo breed; Horse; Histochemistry; Gluteus medius muscle; Low intensity exercise.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000500017
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Exercise intensity, but not electrolyte reposition, alters plasmatic cortisol and glucose levels of horses submitted to 30 and 60km distance endurance rides Ciência Rural
Teixeira-Neto,Antônio Raphael; Ferraz,Guilherme de Camargo; D'Angelis,Flora Helena de Freitas; Lacerda-Neto,José Corrêa de; Queiroz-Neto,Antonio de.
This study was aimed at comparing cortisol and glucose plasmatic levels in a group of trained horses submitted to 30 and 60km endurance exercises, at the average speed of 10 and 15km h-1, respectively. The horses were randomly divided in two groups, one treated, orally, with a hypertonic electrolyte paste before, during and after the tasks and the other used as control. Cortisol data revealed significant increase in the first moment when the intensity of the exercise was higher (15km/h) or with the prolongation of it (30km long), in the second moment to all groups. Glucose data remained constant during 30km ride; however after 20km distance, in 60km ride, it revealed a significant increase in control group, returning to basal levels in the subsequent...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Electrolytes; Endurance; Cortisol; Glucose.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782007000300021
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