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Physiological parameters for thermal stress in dairy cattle R. Bras. Zootec.
Dalcin,Vanessa Calderaro; Fischer,Vivian; Daltro,Darlene dos Santos; Alfonzo,Evelyn Priscila München; Stumpf,Marcelo Tempel; Kolling,Giovani Jacob; Silva,Marcos Vinícius Gualberto Barbosa da; McManus,Concepta.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to investigate changes in physiological parameters of dairy cows and understand which physiological parameters show greater reliability for verification of heat stress. Blood samples were collected for analysis and included hematocrit (Ht), erythrocyte count (ERY), and hemoglobin count (HEMO). In addition, physiological variables, including rectal temperature (RT), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), and panting score (PS) were recorded in 38 lactating cows. These varied according to genetic group (1/2, 3/4, and pure bred Holstein (HO)). Analysis of variance considering the effects of genetic group, days, and their interaction as well as linear and quadratic effect of the black globe humidity index (BGHI) was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broken line; Critical values; Thermal comfort; Thermoregulation.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000800458
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Infrared thermography as a method for evaluating the heat tolerance in dairy cows R. Bras. Zootec.
Daltro,Darlene dos Santos; Fischer,Vivian; Alfonzo,Evelyn Priscila München; Dalcin,Vanessa Calderaro; Stumpf,Marcelo Tempel; Kolling,Giovani Jacob; Silva,Marcos Vinícius Gualberto Barbosa da; McManus,Concepta.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine whether infrared thermography is a useful tool for the recognition of dairy cows in a state of thermal heat stress, as well as to identify the best region of the animal to be evaluated for this recognition. Physiological variables, including rectal temperature, respiratory frequency, cardiac frequency, and panting score were recorded in 38 lactating cows. For the assessment of environmental parameters, a digital black globe thermometer (TGD-200 model) was used. Thermographic photographs of different regions of the body of cows were taken using an infrared camera (FLIR® System T300) and indicated respective superficial temperature. Physiological variables and superficial body temperature in different...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Dairy cattle; Thermal comfort; Thermographic images.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000500374
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