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| Oliveira,Fabio Luiz; Venturim,Cristiano Henrique P; Silva,Diego Mathias N; Quaresma,Mateus Augusto L; Dalvi,Leandro P. |
| ABSTRACT In Brazil, studies on commercial exploitation of yacon are still scarce. A growing interest in this vegetable has demanded some researches on this crop cultivation management, though. Considering that yacon has a long cycle, which exposes the soil, studies on mulch management will be of great value. We used a randomized complete block design, with five replicates, under different soil mulches for yacon cultivation: two plastic film covers (black and double-sided), four mulches (corn husk, coffee husk in three levels), and the control (bare soil). Plastic mulch can be used for yacon cultivation, considering that the double sided plastic provides greater production of total roots; however, the same yield of the most valued roots was obtained using... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Smallanthus sonchifolius; Tuberous root; Yield; Soil protection. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000300389 |
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| Silva,Diego MN; Oliveira,Fábio L; Dalvi,Leandro P; Pratissoli,Dirceu; Erlacher,Wellington A; Quaresma,Mateus AL. |
| This research aimed to catalog insects that cause injury to the yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius, família Asteraceae) crop, in order to identify those who may cause damage. The study was carried out in Alegre, Espírito Santo State, Brazil. Cultivation began in May 2013 and the harvest was done 180 days later. Three species from the Coleoptera order: Lagria villosa (Coleoptera: Lagriidae); Cerotoma arcuata and Diabrotica speciosa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and two species from the Lepidoptera order: Spodoptera eridania (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and Chlosyne lacinia saundersii (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) were observed causing damage to the yacon crop. The caterpillar C. lacinia saundersii, known as sunflower caterpillar, was the most important species, being... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Smallanthus sonchifolius; Damage; Pest management. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362015000300394 |
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| Teixeira,Ariany das Graças; Oliveira,Fábio Luiz de; Parajara,Magno do C; Zucoloto,Moises; Dalvi,Leandro P. |
| ABSTRACT Yacon is a crop which requires development of strategies for its cultivation. One of the possibilities is to introduce yacon in perennial crops using intercropping system. The aim of this study was to evaluate different planting densities of yacon grown in intercropping with corn under banana orchard, verifying its development and production. At 90 days after planting, morphological and physiological evaluations were done, at 210 days yacon was harvested, and its productivity calculated using the fresh tuberous root production. The Area Equivalence Index (IEA), and the Relative Contribution of Crops (CRC) to IEA were calculated. Yacon development and production were hampered by the corn intercropping (under the banana orchard), regardless of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Smallanthus sonchifolius; Spacing; Polyculture; Shading. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362020000100083 |
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| Pratissoli,Dirceu; Polanczyk,Ricardo A; Holtz,Anderson M; Dalvi,Leandro P; Silva,Alexandre F; Silva,Luciano N. |
| Biological characteristics of the egg parasitoids Trichogramma acacioi, T. atopovirilia, and T. bennetti were studied to select the one with better performance on the control of the Diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Parasitism rate, viability, and sex ratio were studied. Parasitism rate ranged from 1.67 to 41.33%. T. atopovirilia and T. acacioi were respectively the most and less aggressive species. The viability ranged from 6.20% for T. acacioi to 53.34% for T. atopovirilia. There were no differences on sex ratio (P < 0.05) that remained above 0,88. T. atopovirilia was the species with best performance in the laboratory when rearing on the Diamondback moth eggs. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plutella xylostella; Biological control; Egg parasitoids; Parasitism; Sex ratio; Viability. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362008000200013 |
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| Pratissoli,Dirceu; Polanczyk,Ricardo A; Holtz,Anderson M; Dalvi,Leandro P; Silva,Alexandre F; Silva,Luciano N. |
| Biological characteristics of the egg parasitoids Trichogramma acacioi, T. atopovirilia, and T. bennetti were studied to select the one with better performance on the control of the Diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Parasitism rate, viability, and sex ratio were studied. Parasitism rate ranged from 1.67 to 41.33%. T. atopovirilia and T. acacioi were respectively the most and less aggressive species. The viability ranged from 6.20% for T. acacioi to 53.34% for T. atopovirilia. There were no differences on sex ratio (p<0.05) that remained above 0,88. T. atopovirilia was the species with best performance in the laboratory when rearing on the Diamondback moth eggs. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plutella xylostella; Biological control; Egg parasitoids; Parasitism; Sex ratio; Viability. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362008000200026 |
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