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Decrease of vanillin sucrose intake by victorious and defeated mice: development of anhedonia? Nature Precedings
Natalia N. Kudryavtseva; Natalia P. Bondar; Irina L. Kovalenko; Damira F. Avgustinovich.
Hedonic reactions to various rewards play a key role in various forms of motivated behavior. The influence of repeated experience of social victories or defeats in daily agonistic interactions between male mice on voluntary consumption of vanillin sucrose solution used as hedonic reinforcer was studied. Intake of vanillin sucrose solution was shown to decrease in the winners and losers exposed to social confrontations as compared with the controls. Three days of deprivation failed to restore the intake of vanillin sucrose solution to the control level in the losers and did so in the winners. The results obtained imply that similar reaction of animals to a hedonic non-drug reinforcer may have different motivational origin depending on positive or negative...
Tipo: Manuscript Palavras-chave: Neuroscience.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/988/version/1
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Anhedonia in the shadow of chronic social defeat stress, or When the experimental context matters Nature Precedings
Natalia P. Bondar; Irina L. Kovalenko; Damira F. Avgustinovich; Dmitry A. Smagin; Natalia N. Kudryavtseva.
One of the core symptoms of major depression in human is anhedonia. For that reason, one of the main requirements towards experimental depression models is that they be able to demonstrate anhedonia in animals, that have been exposed to stressful events, and other behavioral changes attributable to a depression-like state. However, the results presented in the literature are contradictory: sweet solution intake, which is considered as a parameter of hedonic/anhedonic behavior in animals, responds quite differently to stressful situations in that it is either unaffected or increased or decreased. Different experimental designs used for the study of anhedonia in male mice exposed to chronic social defeat stress were tried to understand the reasons for so...
Tipo: Manuscript Palavras-chave: Neuroscience.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/2682/version/1
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Application of the Sensory Contact Model for Pharmacological Studies under Simulated Clinical Conditions Nature Precedings
Natalia N. Kudryavtseva; Damira F. Avgustinovich; Natalia P. Bondar; Michael V. Tenditnik; Irina L. Kovalenko.
The sensory contact model allows forming different psycho-pathological states (anxious depression, catalepsy, social withdrawal, pathological aggression, cognition disturbances, anhedonia, addictive states etc.) produced by repeated agonistic interactions in male mice and investigating the therapeutic and preventive properties of any drug as well as its efficiency under simulated clinical conditions. This approach can be useful for a better understanding of the drugs’ action in different stages of disease development in individuals. It is suggested that this behavioral approach and pharmacological designs may be applied for the screening of novel psychotropic drugs. 

Tipo: Manuscript Palavras-chave: Neuroscience; Pharmacology.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1439/version/1
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