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Detection of Group B Streptococcus in Brazilian pregnant women and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns BJM
Castellano-Filho,Didier Silveira; Silva,Vânia Lúcia da; Nascimento,Thiago César; Vieira,Marcel de Toledo; Diniz,Cláudio Galuppo.
Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is still not routinely screened during pregnancy in Brazil, being prophylaxis and empirical treatment based on identification of risk groups. This study aimed to investigate GBS prevalence in Brazilian pregnant women by culture or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) associated to the enrichment culture, and to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of isolated bacteria, so as to support public health policies and empirical prophylaxis. After an epidemiological survey, vaginal and anorectal specimens were collected from 221 consenting laboring women. Each sample was submitted to enrichment culture and sheep blood agar was used to isolate suggestive GBS. Alternatively, specific PCR was performed from enrichment cultures....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Perinatal disease; Group B streptococci; Antimicrobial drug susceptibility.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000400024
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Comparative metagenome of a stream impacted by the urbanization phenomenon BJM
Medeiros,Julliane Dutra; Cantão,Maurício Egídio; Cesar,Dionéia Evangelista; Nicolás,Marisa Fabiana; Diniz,Cláudio Galuppo; Silva,Vânia Lúcia; Vasconcelos,Ana Tereza Ribeiro de; Coelho,Cíntia Marques.
Abstract Rivers and streams are important reservoirs of freshwater for human consumption. These ecosystems are threatened by increasing urbanization, because raw sewage discharged into them alters their nutrient content and may affect the composition of their microbial community. In the present study, we investigate the taxonomic and functional profile of the microbial community in an urban lotic environment. Samples of running water were collected at two points in the São Pedro stream: an upstream preserved and non-urbanized area, and a polluted urbanized area with discharged sewage. The metagenomic DNA was sequenced by pyrosequencing. Differences were observed in the community composition at the two sites. The non-urbanized area was overrepresented by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquatic environment; Urbanization; Microbial community; Metagenomic.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000400835
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