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Almeida,Adriana Monteiro de; Fonseca,Carlos Roberto; Prado,Paulo Inácio; Almeida-Neto,Mário; Diniz,Soraia; Kubota,Umberto; Braun,Marina Reiter; Raimundo,Rafael L. Galdini; Anjos,Luciano Alves dos; Mendonça,Tehra Gomes; Futada,Silvia de Melo; Lewinsohn,Thomas Michael. |
De abril a maio de 2000 a 2002 oito localidades com remanescentes de cerrados sensu stricto no estado de São Paulo foram amostradas para o levantamento das espécies de asteráceas, uma das famílias mais representativas da flora herbáceo-arbustiva nestas formações. Foram feitas 23 amostragens e cada área de estudo foi amostrada em média uma vez por ano durante o pico de floração das plantas. Ao todo foram obtidas 399 amostras, nas quais foram reconhecidas 89 morfoespécies (74 foram identificadas como espécies conhecidas). Quarenta por cento das espécies foram registradas uma única vez (unicatas), indicando um grande número de espécies raras. Apenas 10% das espécies que ocorreram em mais de uma amostra foram obtidas de uma mesma área (sobreposição espacial)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Asteraceae; Cerrado; Biodiversidade; São Paulo; Brasil. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032005000300003 |
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Silva,Ricardo J da; Diniz,Soraia; Vaz-de-Mello,Fernando Z. |
Ecological theory of habitat heterogeneity and limited niche-similarity assumes that more heterogeneous environments provide a greater amount and diversity of resources than simple environments, resulting in a greater diversity of species. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the habitat heterogeneity on the richness of dung beetles and to examine the spatial patterns of assemblage structure in relation to patterns of habitat heterogeneity. Dung beetles were collected using pitfall traps without bait in 30 points distributed in an area of cerrado sensu lato, in the region of Tangará da Serra, MT, Brazil, including areas of cerrado sensu stricto, campo sujo, cerradão and gallery forest. A total of 1,291 dung beetles were collected, distributed in 16... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Distribution pattern; Species turnover; Brazilian savannah; Phytophysiognomy. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000600014 |
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Almeida,Adriana M.; Fonseca,Carlos R.; Prado,Paulo I.; Almeida-Neto,Mário; Diniz,Soraia; Kubota,Umberto; Braun,Marina R.; Raimundo,Rafael L.G.; Anjos,Luciano A.; Mendonça,Tehra G.; Futada,Silvia M.; Lewinsohn,Thomas M.. |
A survey of the endophagous insects fauna associated to Asteraceae capitula was carried out from 2000 to 2002 in eight cerrado sensu stricto sites located in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. Sixty-four endophagous species of Diptera and Lepidoptera were recorded from 49 asteracean host plants. Approximately half of the species were obtained from a single locality, with a large proportion emerging from a single sample (unicates). Thirty percent of the species were singletons (i.e. only one individual was recorded). The large proportion of rare species suggests a high species turnover among localities. Lepidopteran species were recorded on more host species than dipterans, confirming their more polyphagous food habit, also observed in other Brazilian biomes... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insect-plant interaction; Biodiversity; Diptera; Lepidoptera. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2006000400006 |
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Diniz,Soraia; Prado,Paulo I; Lewinsohn,Thomas M. |
Anthropogenic changes in the landscape result in an environmental mosaic with serious consequences for biodiversity. The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of the anthropogenic changes on Asteraceae richness and abundance, and to evaluate the consequences for the richness of Tephritidae assemblages in five sampling sites, with three sampled habitats in each: cerrado (Brazilian savanna), eucalyptus stands and pasture. Sampling was carried out in 15 random transects (cerrados and one pasture) and in 30 transects (eucalyptus stands and the remaining pastures). Composition, species richness and insect abundance in each habitat type was estimated by sampling the flower heads for each species of host plant, collected by four people for 1h.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Savanna; Pasture; Eucalyptus stand; Landscape. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000200004 |
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