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Simulating soil fertility management effects on crop yield and soil nitrogen dynamics in field trials under organic farming in Europe Organic Eprints
Doltra, J.; Gallejones, P.; Olesen, J.E.; Hansen, S.; Frøseth, R.B.; Krauss, M.; Stalenga, J.; Jończyk, K.; Martínez-Fernández, A.; Pacini, G.C..
Soil fertility building measures should be explored at the short and long-term for an adequate evaluation of their impact on sustaining yields and of its environmental consequences in crop rotations under organic farming. For such a purpose, process-based crop models are potential useful tools to complement and upscale field observations under a range of soil and climatic conditions. Organic rotations differ in soil fertility dynamics in comparison to conventional farming but very few modelling studies have explicitly considered this specific situation. Here, we evaluate the FASSET model to predict the effects of different fertility management options in organic crop rotations on dry matter (DM) and nitrogen (N) yield, and soil N dynamics, including N2O...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Nutrient turnover; Soil tillage.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/34308/1/doltra-etal-2019_FCR_Vol233_p1-11.pdf
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Simulating soil N2O and CO2 emissions from arable cropping systems using FASSET and MOBILE-DNDC Organic Eprints
Chirinda, N.; Kracher, D.; Porter, J.R.; Olesen, J.E.; Petersen, B.M.; Doltra, J.; Kiese, R.; Butterbach-Bahl, K..
Modelling of soil emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) is complicated by complex interactions between processes and factors influencing their production, consumption and transport. In this study N2O emissions and heterotrophic CO2 respiration were simulated from soils under winter wheat grown in three different organic and one inorganic fertilizer-based cropping system using two different models, i.e., MoBiLE-DNDC and FASSET. The two models were generally capable of simulating most seasonal trends of measured soil heterotrophic CO2 respiration and N2O emissions. Annual soil heterotrophic CO2 respiration was underestimated by both models in all systems (about 10−30% by FASSET and 10−40% by MoBiLE-DNDC). Both models overestimated annual...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/18512/1/Chirinda_et_al_(modelling).pdf
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