|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Hansen, Sissel; Frøseth, Randi Berland; Stenberg, Maria; Stalenga, Jarosław; Olesen, Jørgen E.; Krauss, Maike; Radzikowski, Pawel; Doltra, Jordi; Nadeem, Shahid; Torp, Torfinn; Pappa, Valentini; Watson, Christine. |
| Abstract. The emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) and leaching of nitrate (NO3) have considerable negative impacts on climate and the environment. Although these environmental burdens are on average less per unit area in organic than in non-organic production, they are not smaller per unit of product. If organic farming is to maintain its goal of being an environmentally friendly production system, these emissions should be mitigated. We discuss the impact of possible triggers within organic arable farming practice for the risk of N2O emissions and NO3 leaching under European climatic conditions, and possible strategies to reduce these. Organic arable crop rotations can be characterised as diverse with frequent use of legumes, intercropping and organic... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Crop husbandry; Air and water emissions; Soil; Environmental aspects. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34138/2/FertilCrop%20WP5.2%20%20N2O%20_%20NO3%20version%2029%20submitted%20with%20captions.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Hansen, Sissel; Frøseth, Randi Berland; Stenberg, Maria; Stalenga, Jarosław; Olesen, Jørgen E.; Krauss, Maike; Radzikowski, Pawel; Doltra, Jordi; Nadeem, Shahid; Torp, Torfinn; Pappa, Valentini; Watson, Christine. |
| The emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) and leaching of nitrate (NO3) from agricultural cropping systems have considerable negative impacts on climate and the environment. Although these environmental burdens are less per unit area in organic than in non-organic production on average, they are roughly similar per unit of product. If organic farming is to maintain its goal of being environmentally friendly, these loadings must be addressed. We discuss the impact of possible drivers of N2O emissions and NO3 leaching within organic arable farming practice under European climatic conditions, and potential strategies to reduce these. Organic arable crop rotations are generally diverse with the frequent use of legumes, intercropping and organic fertilisers. The... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Air and water emissions. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/36302/1/bg-16-2795-2019.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Doltra, Jordi; Lægdsmand, Mette; Olesen, Jørgen Eivind. |
| The effects of nitrogen (N) availability related to fertilizer type, catch crop management, and rotation composition on cereal yield and grain N were investigated in four organic and one conventional cropping systems in Denmark using the FASSET model. The four-year rotation studied was: spring barley–(faba bean or grass-clover)– potato–winter wheat. Experiments were done at three locations representative of the different soil types and climatic conditions in Denmark. The three organic systems that included faba bean as the N fixing crop comprised a system with manure (stored pig slurry) and undersowing catch crops (OF+C+M), a system with manure but without undersowing catch crops (OF−C + M), and a system without manure and with catch crops (OF + C−M). A... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Air and water emissions. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18764/1/18764.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Doltra, Jordi; Olesen, Jørgen Eivind. |
| The contribution of catch crops to the ecological intensification of organic arable systems was investigated using data of a 12-year field experiment carried out at three sites in Denmark. This study focused on the yields of spring oats and spring barley in systems with and without manure in two different cropping systems that differed in the proportion of legume-based catch crops (O2 lower and O4 higher) and in the rotation composition (grass-clover green manure in O2 and pulse crops in O4). Three consecutive four-year crop rotations were established at three locations representative of the different soil types (loamy sand, sandy loam and coarse sand) and climatic conditions. Crop management and soil operations were performed following common practices... |
| Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18765/4/18765.pdf |
| |
|
|
|
