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Cultured heart cells from oyster: an experimental approach for evaluation of the toxicity of the marine pollutant tributyltin ArchiMer
Droguet, Mickael; Devauchelle, Nicole; Pennec, Jean-pierre; Quinn, Brian; Dorange, Germaine.
European Community regulations on chemicals promote alternative methods to test substances presenting potential risks for the environment. In the present work, cultured atrial cells isolated from oyster (Crassostrea gigas) were used as an experimental model to investigate the toxicity of tributyltin (TBT) after short-time exposure at concentrations representative of those that can be measured in seawater, marine sediments and/or bivalves bioaccumulating this pollutant. In vitro and in vivo assays produce values of the same order of magnitude for both animal/cell survival and heart/cardiomyocyte beating rate. The survival rate of whole animals decreased from 10(-6) M TBT after 3 days. For cultured cells, the viability, evaluated using 3-(4,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Oyster; Heart cells; Flow cytometry; Tributyltin; Toxicity; Antifouling.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00089/20032/17688.pdf
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