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Gunter, Lewell F.; Smathers, Webb M., Jr.; Ingram, Michael C.; Dubman, Robert W.. |
The Economic Emergency (EE) loan program, administered by the FmHA, was created by Congress in 1978. The primary purpose of the program was to provide credit to farmers who were unable to obtain credit from normal lenders due to economic stress. Over six billion dollars of EE loans were extended nationally during fiscal years 1978 through 1981. This paper examines the allocation of EE loans at the state level and the expansionary effect of the program on farm credit markets. Empirical evidence is provided that EE funds were allocated to states consistently with the general criteria cited in the development of the EE program and that the EE program expanded farm credit markets rather than displacing loans from other sources. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29973 |
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Erickson, Kenneth W.; Hoppe, Robert A.; Dubman, Robert W.. |
Farmers in the Mountain Region-in both metro and nonmetro areas-face growth in population and nonfarm employment that affects land use and how farmers operate their businesses. Even in remote locations, people moving to amenity areas may result in farmers changing their operations. Sustainable agriculture, already practiced by Mountain Region farmers to some extent, may help farming to continue. Nonfarm people also have an interest in the continuation of agriculture and the adaptation of sustainable practices, in order to help preserve the amenities that make the region attractive to migrants. Growth in the region does provide some benefits to farmers, however. Growth can help keep the value of farmland up through nonfarm demand for land. In... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Production Economics. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36541 |
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Biggs, Brian; Murray, Paul; Dubman, Robert W.; Erickson, Kenneth W.; Korb, Penelope J.. |
Following a series of bilateral and multilateral agreements, the past two decades have seen increased trade and investment liberalization between Canada and the United States in the agri-food sector. Changes in trade policy are one of several paths by which farm structure can change. This increased liberalization, together with the largest drop in Canadian farm numbers recorded by the Census of Agriculture in thirty years, has provided the impetus to review some aspects of farm structure. In particular, this article presents the latest Canadian and U.S. data on the number of farms by sales class, the concentration of sales and other production-related variables, and the distribution of income and receipts. We explore whether significant changes in the... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45741 |
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