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Registros recuperados: 6
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Farmers' Participation in European Agri-Environmental Policies AgEcon
Dupraz, Pierre; Vanslembrouck, Isabel; Bonnieux, François; Van Huylenbroeck, Guido.
This paper examines the factors influencing farmers' participation in several agri-environmental schemes. A multinominal logit model is used to separate between participating and nonparticipating farmers. In addition this model allows to predict farmers participation in one measure as well as in different measures simultaneously. Data stems from a survey conducted in eight European countries and includes a description of both farmer and farm characteristics. Three categories of schemes have been analysed: landscape maintenance, biodiversity protection and restriction of intensive farming practices. The combination of these three types of schemes provides eight possible packages which can be selected by eligible farmers. The multinominal logit model shows...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agri-environmental policy; Multinominal logit model; Joint production; Farms; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24799
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Estrategias para incrementar la participación en programas agroambientales: el papel del capital social AgEcon
Barreiro-Hurlé, Jesús; Espinosa-Goded, Maria; Dupraz, Pierre.
El carácter voluntario de los programas agroambientales hace que su éxito dependa del grado de aceptación por parte de los agricultores. La decisión de participación es compleja, ya que está condicionada por una gran variedad de factores. Este estudio amplía el análisis de la elección de la mejor alternativa de gestión para una explotación agraria en presencia de programas agroambientales analizando de manera explícita el papel que juega el capital social. Los resultados señalan la importancia de este concepto, tanto en medidas con escasos requisitos de cambio como en medidas más exigentes para los agricultores.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Programas agroambientales; Adopción; Capital social; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q12; Q58; C25.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57284
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Productivity and Subsidies in European Union Countries: An Analysis for Dairy Farms Using Input Distance Frontiers AgEcon
Latruffe, Laure; Bravo-Ureta, Boris E.; Moreira, Victor H.; Desjeux, Yann; Dupraz, Pierre.
The major objective of this paper is to examine the association between agricultural subsidies and farm efficiency using data from the European Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) for operations specializing on dairy. The analysis covers the 18 year period going from 1990 to 2007 and includes the following seven countries: Denmark; France; Germany; Ireland; Spain; the Netherlands; and the United Kingdom. Separate translog stochastic input distance frontiers are estimated for each country. The key results show high average technical efficiency (TE) ranging from 91.8% to 94.9%, average rates of technological change going from -0.6% to 1.4%, and increasing returns to scale (1.24 to 1.44) across all seven countries. In addition, higher subsidy and hired labor...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Subsidies; CAP; Technical efficiency; Technological progress; Returns to scale; Europe; Dairy production; Input distance frontiers; Livestock Production/Industries; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114396
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Re-considering Agri-Environmental Schemes premiums: the impact of fixed costs in sign-up decisions AgEcon
Barreiro-Hurlé, Jesús; Espinosa-Goded, Maria; Dupraz, Pierre.
Current EU legislation states that premiums for agri-environmental schemes must be calculated based on forgone profit and additional costs. This approach has been implemented for the last decades without much success in farmer uptake, a situation that might even worsen as the 20% additional payment as incentive for participation has been excluded in the new EU Rural Development Framework 2007-2013. This paper tries to explain why supply side estimated premiums might not suffice to assure farm profitability investigating the role that fixed costs have on adoption. A farm profit maximizing model is proposed where fixed and transaction costs are split from variations in marginal profit. This model is then developed to identify the potential barriers to...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agri-environmental schemes; Fixed costs; Adoption; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43606
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Trends in family labour, hired labour and contract work on French and Swiss crop farms: The role of agricultural policies AgEcon
Dupraz, Pierre; Latruffe, Laure; Mann, Stefan.
The objective of this article is to analyse the trends in on-farm labour use, including own family labour, hired labour and contract work, and to assess the factors driving their evolution in France and in Switzerland during 1990-2007. A particular attention is given to agricultural policies, namely the level and type of support. Results indicate that crop area payments discourage the different labour demands in both countries, while environment and investment payments favour contract and hired labour in France. Contract labour and family labour are substitute and hired labour and family labour are complement in France.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm labour; Hired labour; Contract work; Policies; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61352
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DOES INTENSITY OF CHANGE MATTER? FACTORS AFFECTING ADOPTION IN TWO AGRI-ENVIRONMENTAL SCHEMES AgEcon
Barreiro-Hurlé, Jesús; Espinosa-Goded, Maria; Dupraz, Pierre.
Agri-environmental schemes are the main policy instrument currently available in the EU to promote environmentally friendly farming practices. Nevertheless, the adoption rate of these measures is still limited. This paper develops a theoretical framework to explain farmer sign-up decision and tests whether factors affecting this decision differ depending on the level of requirement of each measure. The model is tested with two different AES in Spain implying a low and a high farm management change. Technical factors are found to be most relevant when significant farm practice changes are at stake while the role of farmer characteristics is significant when minor changes are required. In both cases, social capital and farmer attitudes still explain part of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agri-environmental schemes; Adoption models; Measure intensity; Spain; Agricultural and Food Policy; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6458
Registros recuperados: 6
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