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Genotyping hepatitis C virus from hemodialysis patients in Central Brazil by line probe assay and sequence analysis BJMBR
Espírito-Santo,M.P.; Carneiro,M.A.S.; Reis,N.R.S.; Kozlowski,A.G.; Teles,S.A.; Lampe,E.; Yoshida,C.F.T.; Martins,R.M.B..
The present study examined the distribution of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes and subtypes in a hemodialysis population in Goiás State, Central Brazil, and evaluated the efficiency of two genotyping methods: line probe assay (LiPA) based on the 5' noncoding region and nucleotide sequencing of the nonstructural 5B (NS5B) region of the genome. A total of 1095 sera were tested for HCV RNA by RT-nested PCR of the 5' noncoding region. The LiPA assay was able to genotype all 131 HCV RNA-positive samples. Genotypes 1 (92.4%) and 3 (7.6%) were found. Subtype 1a (65.7%) was the most prevalent, followed by subtypes 1b (26.7%) and 3a (7.6%). Direct nucleotide sequencing of 340 bp from the NS5B region was performed in 106 samples. The phylogenetic tree showed that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C virus; Genotypes; Hemodialysis.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000400013
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Hepatitis B virus DNA stability in plasma samples under short-term storage at 42°C BJMBR
de Almeida,R.W.; Espírito-Santo,M.P.; Sousa,P.S.F.; de Almeida,A.J.; Lampe,E.; Lewis-Ximenez,L.L..
We evaluated the stability of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in plasma samples stored at 42°C for external quality assessment (EQA) panels of viral load. To assess the stability of plasma samples containing different concentrations of HBV DNA, serial dilutions of HBV-infected samples with a viral load of 6.40 log(10) IU/mL were made to yield viral loads of 5, 4, and 3 log(10) IU/mL. These were incubated at 42°C for up to 7 days and then frozen at -70°C. Viral load testing for HBV DNA was performed for all samples using COBAS¯ AmpliPrep/COBAS¯ TaqMan¯ HBV Test (v.2.0, Roche, Switzerland). Results were compared with fresh frozen plasma samples as a benchmark to establish acceptable measurements on the days following sample collection. Although the results of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: HBV; Stability studies; Real-time PCR.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000600553
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