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| Méndez-Aguirre,Omar; Morales-Avalos,Rodolfo; Compeán-Martínez,Gustavo A; Espinosa-Uribe,Abraham G; Vílchez-Cavazos,Félix; Theriot-Giron,María del Carmen; Quiroga-Garza,Alejandro; de la Garza-Castro,Oscar; Guzmán Avilán,Katia; Guzmán-López,Santos; Elizondo-Omaña,Rodrigo E. |
| To describe the safety areas for placement of 5 anterolateral portals (anterior, anterior lateral, posterior lateral, proximal anterior medial and distal anterior medial portals) and 3 recently described medial portals (anterior medial, posterior medial and distal posterior medial portals) to provide topographical description of the safety of each. A descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study in which femoral triangle dissection was performed in 12 hips. 5 lateral portals and the 3 medial portals were placed. Clinically relevant neurovascular structures associated with each portal, were identified measured and documented. The lateral portal with the highest risk of injury to a nearby neurovascular structure was the anterior portal, the most... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Anatomy; Arthroscopy; Hip; Portal. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000200051 |
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| Espinosa-Uribe,Abraham G; Morales-Avalos,Rodolfo; Gutiérrez-de la O,Jorge; García-de León,Oscar R; Torres-García,Jessica K; Guzmán-Avilán,Katia; Vílchez-Cavazos,Félix; de la Garza-Castro,Oscar; Guzmán-López,Santos; Elizondo-Omaña,Rodrigo E. |
| The abundant vascular structures that surround the shoulder joint are complex and variable, complicating arthroscopy approaches. The aim of this study is to determine safe and risky areas around standard posterior and standard anterior portals, and accounting for the distribution of neurovascular structures of small and medium diameters that can lead to intra-articular bleeding during surgery. The standard posterior portal, and standard anterior portal were placed as described in the literature, and punch dissection was performed 2.5 cm around the trocar in situ. The arrangement of each identified structure was photographically documented and digitalized for each anatomic plane; the distance to the trocar and the diameter of each structure were measured.... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Anatomy; Arthroscopy; Portals; Safe Areas; Shoulder. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000400033 |
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