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Paoli,Juliana de; Wortmann,André Castagna; Klein,Mirelli Gabardo; Pereira,Vagner Reinaldo Zingalli Bueno; Cirolini,Adriana Maria; Godoy,Bibiane Armiliato de; Fagundes,Nelson Jurandi Rosa; Wolf,Jonas Michel; Lunge,Vagner Ricardo; Simon,Daniel. |
ABSTRACT Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major public health problem in Brazil. HBV endemicity is usually moderate to low according to geographic regions, and high prevalence of this virus has been reported in people of some specific Brazilian counties, including those with a strong influence of Italian colonization in southern Brazil. Analysis of HBV diversity and identification of the main risk factors to HBV infection are necessary to understand hepatitis B epidemiology in these high prevalence regions in southern Brazil. Objective To investigate epidemiological characteristics and HBV genotypes and subgenotypes circulating in a specific city with high HBV prevalence. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed with 102 HBV... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: HBV infection; Epidemiology; HBV genotypes; Risk factor; Transmission; Cross-sectional studies. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000400294 |
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Viscardi,Lucas Henriques; Tovo-Rodrigues,Luciana; Paré,Pamela; Fagundes,Nelson Jurandi Rosa; Salzano,Francisco Mauro; Paixão-Côrtes,Vanessa Rodrigues; Bau,Claiton Henrique Dotto; Bortolini,Maria Cátira. |
Abstract The FOXP subfamily is probably the most extensively characterized subfamily of the forkhead superfamily, playing important roles in development and homeostasis in vertebrates. Intrinsically disorder protein regions (IDRs) are protein segments that exhibit multiple physical interactions and play critical roles in various biological processes, including regulation and signaling. IDRs in proteins may play an important role in the evolvability of genetic systems. In this study, we analyzed 77 orthologous FOXP genes/proteins from Tetrapoda, regarding protein disorder content and evolutionary rate. We also predicted the number and type of short linear motifs (SLIMs) in the IDRs. Similar levels of protein disorder (approximately 70%) were found for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: FOXP2; Intrinsically disordered protein regions; Forkhead superfamily; Short linear motif; Molecular evolution. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000100181 |
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Almerão,Mauricio Pereira; Fagundes,Nelson Jurandi Rosa; Araújo,Paula Beatriz de; Verne,Sébastien; Grandjean,Frédéric; Bouchon,Didier; Araújo,Aldo Mellender. |
Wolbachia are endosymbiotic bacteria that commonly infect arthropods, inducing certain phenotypes in their hosts. So far, no endemic South American species of terrestrial isopods have been investigated for Wolbachia infection. In this work, populations from two species of Balloniscus (B. sellowii and B. glaber) were studied through a diagnostic PCR assay. Fifteen new Wolbachia 16S rDNA sequences were detected. Wolbachia found in both species were generally specific to one population, and five populations hosted two different Wolbachia 16S rDNA sequences. Prevalence was higher in B. glaber than in B. sellowii, but uninfected populations could be found in both species. Wolbachia strains from B. sellowii had a higher genetic variation than those isolated from... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Wolbachia; Prevalence; Diversity; South America; Oniscidea. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000600013 |
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