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Does caffeine ingestion before a short-term sprint interval training promote body fat loss? BJMBR
Ferreira,G.A.; Felippe,L.C.; Bertuzzi,R.; Bishop,D.J.; Ramos,I.S.; De-Oliveira,F.R.; Lima-Silva,A.E..
We investigated the effect of caffeine ingestion combined with a 2-wk sprint interval training (SIT) on training-induced reductions in body adiposity. Twenty physically-active men ingested either 5 mg/kg of cellulose as a placebo (PLA, n=10) or 5 mg/kg of caffeine (CAF, n=10) 60 min before each SIT session (13×30 s sprint/15 s of rest). Body mass and skinfold thickness were measured pre- and post-training. Energy expenditure was measured at rest, during exercise, and 45 min after exercise in the first SIT session. Body fat was similar between PLA and CAF groups at pre-training (P>0.05). However, there was a significant decrease in body fat after training in the CAF group (−5.9±4.2%, P<0.05) but not in PLA (1.5±8.0%, P>0.05). There was no...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: High-intensity interval training Body composition Body fat distribution Health 1; 3; 7-Trimethylxanthine.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019001200609
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Effect of pre-exercise carbohydrate availability on fat oxidation and energy expenditure after a high-intensity exercise BJMBR
Ferreira,G.A.; Felippe,L.C.; Silva,R.L.S.; Bertuzzi,R.; De Oliveira,F.R.; Pires,F.O.; Lima-Silva,A.E..
The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that reduced pre-exercise carbohydrate (CHO) availability potentiates fat oxidation after an exhaustive high-intensity exercise bout. Eight physically active men underwent a high-intensity exercise (∼95% V̇O2max) until exhaustion under low or high pre-exercise CHO availability. The protocol to manipulate pre-exercise CHO availability consisted of a 90-min cycling bout at ∼70% V̇O2max + 6 × 1-min at 125% V̇O2max with 1-min rest, followed by 48 h under a low- (10% CHO, low-CHO availability) or high-CHO diet (80% CHO, high-CHO availability). Time to exhaustion was shorter and energy expenditure (EE) lower during the high-intensity exercise in low- compared to high-CHO availability (8.6±0.8 and 11.4±1.6 min, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Excess post-exercise oxygen consumption; Fat oxidation; Carbohydrate oxidation; Diet manipulation; Aerobic metabolism.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000500617
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High-CHO diet increases post-exercise oxygen consumption after a supramaximal exercise bout BJMBR
Ferreira,G.A.; Bertuzzi,R.; De-Oliveira,F.R.; Pires,F.O.; Lima-Silva,A.E..
We investigated if carbohydrate (CHO) availability could affect the excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) after a single supramaximal exercise bout. Five physically active men cycled at 115% of peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2 peak) until exhaustion with low or high pre-exercise CHO availability. The endogenous CHO stores were manipulated by performing a glycogen-depletion exercise protocol 48 h before the trial, followed by 48 h consuming either a low- (10% CHO) or a high-CHO (80% CHO) diet regime. Compared to the low-CHO diet, the high-CHO diet increased time to exhaustion (3.0±0.6 min vs 4.4±0.6, respectively, P=0.01) and the total O2 consumption during the exercise (6.9±0.9 L and 11.3±2.1, respectively, P=0.01). This was accompanied by a higher EPOC...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Excess post-exercise oxygen consumption; EPOC; Supramaximal exercise; Energy expenditure; High-intensity exercise.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016001100703
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