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| Carvalho,Saul Jorge Pinto de; Nicolai,Marcelo; Ferreira,Renato Rodrigues; Figueira,Antonio Vargas de Oliveira; Christoffoleti,Pedro Jacob. |
| Herbicide selectivity is an agricultural technology largely exploited in chemical strategies of weed control. The joint action of several protection mechanisms avoids phytotoxicity from herbicide treatment, maintaining the level of agronomically accepted damage to a minimum, or even totally avoiding them. The major mechanism of herbicide selectivity derives from the differential metabolism between weed and crop plant species, with weeds presenting a limited ability to perform it under agronomically recommended conditions. In this case, phytotoxicity can be interpreted as an overcoming of the maximum protection capacity offered by the mechanisms of selectivity, or when considering metabolism as the main factor, the overcoming of the inherent plant ability... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phytotoxicity; Injuries; Yield; Experimental design; Crop management. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000100020 |
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| Zsögön,Agustin; Lambais,Marcio Rodrigues; Benedito,Vagner Augusto; Figueira,Antonio Vargas de Oliveira; Peres,Lázaro Eustáquio Pereira. |
| Plant hormones are likely key regulators of arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM) development. However, their roles in AM are not well known. Here mutants in five hormone classes introgressed in a single tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. Syn Solanum lycopersicum L.) background (cv. Micro-Tom) were used to determine their effects on AM development and the expression of defense-related genes (chitinases and b-1,3-glucanases) in roots. Under low P conditions, mutant epinastic (epi) and Never ripe (Nr), ethylene overproducer and low sensitivity, respectively, had the intraradical colonization by Glomus clarum highly inhibited, as compared to the control Micro-Tom (MT). No significant alterations in fungal colonization were observed in mutants affecting other hormone... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon; Micro-Tom; Defense-related genes; Hormones; Phosphate. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000300006 |
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