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Registros recuperados: 9
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Post-harvest quality model of pineapple guava fruit according to storage and weather conditions of cultivation AGRIAMBI
Parra-Coronado,Alfonso; Fischer,Gerhard; Camacho-Tamayo,Jesús H..
ABSTRACT The post-harvest quality of pineapple guava fruit is determined by the storage and prevailing weather conditions during growth and development. This study proposes a model for post-harvest fruit quality according to the storage and weather conditions in the pineapple guava growing region. Physiologically ripe fruit were collected during two harvests from two locations within the Department of Cundinamarca (Colombia): Tenjo and San Francisco de Sales. The fruits were stored at 18 ± 1 °C (76 ± 5% relative humidity (RH), over 11 days) and at 5 ± 1 °C (87 ± 5% RH, over 31 days), and the quality attributes were evaluated every two days. Models of the most significant physio-chemical quality characteristics of the post-harvest fruit were developed by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acca sellowiana (O. Berg) Burret; Feijoa; Weight loss; Soluble solids; Firmness; Titratable acidity.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000900634
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Efecto del nitrato de potasio, fosfato de potasio y ethephon en la inducción floral de la feijoa o goiabeira serrana (Acca sellowiana [O. Berg] Burret) Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Javier Garcia,Oskar; Yiovani Dueñez,Edgar; Fischer,Gerhard; Chaves,Bernardo; Camilo Quintero,Omar.
El ensayo se llevó a cabo en la finca El Cortijo (La Vega, Cundinamarca, Colombia [04°55'N y 74°18'W], 2350 m altitud, 17°C temperatura media, 1423 mm precipitación anual, 85% humedad relativa, 1377 horas brillo solar/año). Se utilizaron árboles de feijoa o goiabeira serrana de seis años, Clon 41 ('Quimba'), evaluando fertilizantes foliares KNO3 (Nitrato de Potasio 13-0-46® 1%, 1,5% y 2%) y KH2PO4 (fosfato de potasio; Cosmofoliar 0-32-43®; 0,5%, 0,75% y 1,0%) y la fitohormona ethephon (Ethrel® 48 SL; 100, 150 y 200 mg L-1). Se determinaron el número de botones florales inducidos, flores formadas, además, el porcentaje de flores formadas y nivel de eficacia de los productos inductores. El KH2PO4 al 0,5% obtuvo resultados favorables en cada una de las...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Goiabeira serrana; Formación de flores; Nitrato de potasio; Fosfato de potasio; Ethephon; Eficacia del producto; Fitotoxicidad.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452008000300003
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Importancia y cultivo de la uchuva (Physalis peruviana L.) Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Fischer,Gerhard; Almanza-Merchán,Pedro José; Miranda,Diego.
Physalis perurvianus L, foi adaptada no Peru e Chile e dai levada para outros países da América Latina, incluindo Brasil além da India, África do Sul e outros. Neste trabalho säo discutidas informações sobre seu cultivo em vários países, importancia econômica, aspectos botânicos, propagação, doenças e pragas e pós-colheita.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Producción; Uchuva; Manejo hortícola.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452014000100003
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Growth of lulo (Solanum quitoense Lam.) plants affected by salinity and substrate Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Flórez,Sandra Liliana; Lasprilla,Diego Miranda; Chaves,Bernardo; Fischer,Gerhard; Magnitskiy,Stsnislav.
The effects of 0, 30 and 60 mM NaCl and substrates (red peat, sand or 3:1:1 [w/w] mixture of peat, sand, or soil) on vegetative growth of lulo, an Andean fruit species, during 12 weeks were studied. The experiment was carried out by using 2000 cm³ of polypropylene plastic pots under greenhouse conditions. Plant height, number of leaves and nodes, leaf area, total plant dry matter (DM), and shoot/root ratio were evaluated. With the increase of salt concentration, the plant height, the number of leaves and nodes, the leaf areas and plant dry mass DM decreased, whereas shoot/root ratio increased. Sand grown lulo plants were most affected by salinity and presented total mortality at 60 mM NaCl. On the other hand, plants held either in peat or in substrate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lulo; Naranjilla; Salinity; NaCl; Plant height; Leaf area; Dry matter; Peat; Sand.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452008000200023
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Base temperature and simulation model for nodes appearance in cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Salazar,Melba Ruth; Jones,James W.; Chaves,Bernardo; Cooman,Alexander; Fischer,Gerhard.
Data was analyzed on development of the solanaceen fruit crop Cape gooseberry to evaluate how well a classical thermal time model could describe node appearance in different environments. The data used in the analysis were obtained from experiments conducted in Colombia in open fields and greenhouse condition at two locations with different climate. An empirical, non linear segmented model was used to estimate the base temperature and to parameterize the model for simulation of node appearance vs. time. The base temperature (Tb) used to calculate the thermal time (TT, ºCd) for node appearance was estimated to be 6.29 ºC. The slope of the first linear segment was 0.023 nodes per TT and 0.008 for the second linear segment. The time at which the slope of node...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nodes; Simulation; Thermal time; Base temperature; Cape gooseberry.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452008000400004
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Fertilización con nitrógeno, fósforo, potasio y calcio en mora (Rubus glaucus Benth.): Efecto sobre Antracnosis bajo condiciones controladas Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Bautista-Montealegre,Luis Gabriel; Bolaños-Benavides,Martha Marina; Argüelles-Cárdenas,Jorge Humberto; Fischer,Gerhard.
Resumen Para buscar alternativas de manejo de la antracnosis causada por el hongo Colletotrichum gloeosporioides en el cultivo de mora (Rubus glaucus Benth.), en el Centro de Investigación Tibaitatá de la Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria AGROSAVIA (antes CORPOICA), se realizó un experimento con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto de la aplicación de los elementos mayores nitrógeno (N), fósforo (P), potasio (K) y calcio (Ca) sobre infecciones del hongo C. gloeosporioides cepa-52. Para el efecto se utilizó un diseño de bloques completos al azar con un arreglo de tratamientos en un diseño compuesto central ortogonal. Para evaluar la relación de los niveles de fertilización y la severidad de la enfermedad, se hizo una inoculación artificial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Mora castilla; Nutrición; Severidad; Tasa de desarrollo; Elementos mayores.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122019000300228
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SINTESIS DE ESTEVIOSIDOS EN ESTEVIA (Stevia rebaudiana Bert.) Acta biol.Colomb.
Jarma Orozco,Alfredo; Espitia Camacho,Miguel; Fischer,Gerhard.
Stevia rebaudiana Bert. es una planta selvática subtropical nativa de Paraguay, que posee un potente edulcorante de hasta 300 veces más dulce que la sacarosa y no tiene calorías. Las moléculas responsables de esta característica son glucósidos de diterpeno, presentes en hojas y sintetizados, al menos en los estados iniciales, usando la misma ruta de síntesis del ácido giberélico, en la que el ácido shiquímico, da origen a muchos compuestos aromáticos. El acetato es el precursor de los terpenos o isoprenoides por la ruta del acetato-mevalonato, donde se encuentran los esteviósidos, aunque en este artículo se discute una ruta alternativa. La presente actualización pretende aportar algunas herramientas para el entendimiento de las principales rutas de...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Stevia rebaudiana; Edulcorante; Metabolismo secundario; Terpenoides.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2010000100021
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Development and quality of pineapple guava fruit in two locations with different altitudes in Cundinamarca, Colombia Bragantia
Parra-Coronado,Alfonso; Fischer,Gerhard; Camacho-Tamayo,Jesús Hernán.
Fruit growth is stimulated by different weather conditions. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of weather conditions on the physicochemical properties of pineapple guava fruit growth. Twenty trees were marked in two production areas located at different altitudes (1,800 and 2,580 m.a.s.l.), and measurements were performed every 7 days from 99 and 141 days post-anthesis to harvest at altitudes of 1,800 and 2,580 m.a.s.l., respectively. The results indicate that altitude and weather conditions greatly influence the growth and development of pineapple guava fruit, and these effects are primarily manifested in the physical characteristics of the fruit. The weight and size of the fruit at harvest are directly related to the altitude of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Climate; Acca sellowiana (O. Berg) Burret; Total soluble solids; Titratable acidity; Hue angle.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000300359
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Model of pre-harvest quality of pineapple guava fruits (Acca sellowiana (O. berg) burret) as a function of weather conditions of the crops Bragantia
Parra-Coronado,Alfonso; Fischer,Gerhard; Camacho-Tamayo,Jesús Hernán.
ABSTRACT Weather conditions influence the quality parameters of pineapple guava fruit during growth and development. The aim of this study was to propose a model of pre-harvest fruit quality as a function of weather conditions in the cultivation area. Twenty trees were flagged per farm in 2 localities of the Department of Cundinamarca, Colombia: Tenjo (2,580 m.a.s.l.; 12.5 °C; relative humidity between 74 and 86%; mean annual precipitation 765 mm) and San Francisco de Sales (1,800 m.a.s.l.; 20.6 °C; relative humidity between 63 and 97%; mean annual precipitation 1,493 mm). Measurements were performed every 7 days during 2 harvest periods starting on days 96 (Tenjo) and 99 (San Francisco de Sales) after anthesis and until harvest. The models were obtained...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Total soluble solids; Total titratable acidity; Firmness; Growing degree days.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000100177
Registros recuperados: 9
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