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Registros recuperados: 22 | |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Foote, P.. |
Eighteen commercial sugar beet cultivars were grown in a commercial sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near American Falls, ID where potatoes were grown in 2007. The plots were planted on 21 Apr 08 and managed according to standard cultural practices. Plants were free of foliar and root disease symptoms. Four roots representative of each cultivar were hand topped and harvested on 1 Oct. The roots were then placed in a cold room at 3°C and 90% relative humidity until they were assayed on 7 Jan 09. The roots were washed, dipped in 0.6% sodium hypochlorite solution for 1 min, rinsed in sterile reverse osmosis water, and then air dried in a laminar hood. A cross section of the root 8-10 mm thick and 45-70 mm in diameter was cut just below the... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1379/1/1355.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Rearick, E.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Foote, P.. |
The Rhizoctonia-bacterial root rot complex can lead to yield loss in the field but may also lead to problems with sucrose loss in storage. Thus, studies were conducted to investigate if placing sugarbeet roots suffering from root rot together with healthy roots could compromise the ability of the healthy roots to retain sucrose. Over a three year period, root samples from three commercial cultivars were compared in storage as a healthy (eight healthy roots) or rotted (eight healthy roots + one rotted root) treatment inside an outdoor storage pile. The experiment was arranged as a split block (healthy in one half of block and rotted in the other) with the whole blocks arranged in a randomized complete block design with four replications. Samples were... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Root rots; Sugarbeet; Bacteria. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1484/1/1406.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Foote, P.. |
The Rhizoctonia-bacterial root rot complex continues to be a concerning problem in sugar beet production areas. To investigate resistance to this complex in 26 commercial sugar beet cultivars, field studies and greenhouse studies with mature roots from the field were conducted with Rhizoctonia solani AG-2-2 IIIB strains and Leuconostoc mesenteroides. Based on means for the 26 cultivars in the 2010 and 2011 field studies, fungal rot ranged from 0 to 8%, bacterial rot ranged from 0 to 37%, total rot ranged from 0 to 44%, and surface rot ranged from 0 to 52%. All four rot variables resulted in significant (P < 0.0001) cultivar differences. Based on regression analysis, strong positive relationships (r2 from 0.6628 to 0.9320; P < 0.0001) were present... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Root rots; Sugarbeet; Bacteria. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1475/1/1440..pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, I.A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Rhizomania caused by Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) and storage losses are serious sugar beet production problems. To identify sugar beet cultivars with resistance to BNYVV and evaluate storability, 22 commercial cultivars were screened by growing them in a commercial sugar beet field naturally infested with BNYVV in Declo, ID during the 2009 growing season in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications. At harvest on 13 October 2009, roots were dug and evaluated for symptoms of rhizomania and also placed in an indoor commercial sugar beet storage building. Storage samples were evaluated for fungal growth known to correlate with sucrose loss. Depending on cultivar, surface fungal growth ranged from 5 to 42% by 18 February 2010. Overall,... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1396/1/1368.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Rearick, E.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Foote, P.. |
Sucrose loss in sugarbeet storage is a concern for all roots, but particularly those stored under ambient conditions. In order to control or suppress insect issues in sugarbeet production and consequently improve root storability, two neonicotinoid seed treatments, Poncho Beta (60 g a.i. [active ingredient] clothianidin + 8 g a.i. beta-cyfluthrin/100,000 seeds) and Cruiser Tef (60 g a.i. thiamethoxam + 8 g a.i. tefluthrin/100,000 seeds), were used to produce roots from four commercial sugarbeet cultivars grown in Declo, ID. At harvest, eight-beet samples from each cultivar-treatment combination were collected and placed inside an outdoor pile. Samples were removed on approximately 30-day intervals beginning on December 6 and 8 in 2008 and 2009,... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Seed treatment; Sugarbeet; Insecticide. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1409/1/1379.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Gallian, J.J.; Camp, S.; Foote, P.; Gillen, A.M.. |
Curly top of sugarbeets caused by Beet curly top virus (BCTV) was widespread from southeastern Oregon to southcentral Idaho in 2004. Curly top first became a serious threat to sugarbeet production in southern Idaho in 1919. By the time the first resistant variety was released in 1935, BCTV had almost eliminated the sugarbeet industry (2). Today this disease is largely managed through the use of resistant varieties. Early planting and the use of systemic insecticides (phorate, aldicarb, and imidicloprid) will also help limit curly top (1,2,4). |
Tipo: Conference or Workshop Item |
Palavras-chave: Curly top. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/958/1/1166.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Thirty-two transgenic (glyphosate resistant) and six conventional commercial sugar beet cultivars were evaluated in a commercial sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near Rupert, ID where winter wheat was grown in 2006. The field trial relied on natural infection for rhizomania development. The plots were planted on 3 Apr 07 to a density of 142,560 seeds/A, and thinned to 47,520 plants/A on 23 May. Plots were four rows (22-in. row spacing) and 24 ft long. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications per entry. The crop was managed according to standard cultural practices. The roots were mechanically topped and the center two rows were collected with a mechanical harvester on 26 Sep. At harvest the roots were... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1286/1/1263.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Foote, P.. |
Thirty-six experimental sugar beet cultivars were grown in a commercial sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near American Falls, ID where potatoes were grown in 2007. The plots were planted on 21 Apr 08 and managed according to standard cultural practices. Plants were free of foliar and root disease symptoms. Four roots representative of each cultivar were hand topped and harvested on 1 Oct. The roots were then placed in a cold room at 3°C and 90% relative humidity until they were assayed on 7 Jan 09. The roots were washed, dipped in 0.6% sodium hypochlorite solution for 1 min, rinsed in sterile reverse osmosis water, and then air dried in a laminar hood. A cross section of the root 8-10 mm thick and 45-70 mm in diameter was cut just below the... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1380/1/1356.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Rhizomania caused by Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) and storage losses are serious sugar beet production problems. To identify sugar beet cultivars with resistance to BNYVV and evaluate storability, 24 experimental cultivars were screened by growing them in a sugar beet field infested with BNYVV in Kimberly, ID during the 2011 growing season in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications. At harvest on 18 October 2011, roots were dug and evaluated for symptoms of rhizomania and also placed in an indoor commercial sugar beet storage building. Storage samples were evaluated for fungal growth known to correlate with sucrose loss. Depending on cultivar, surface root discoloration (rot and fungal growth) ranged from 2 to 37%. Overall,... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Rhizomania; Storage; Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1480/1/1445.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Foote, P.. |
Insect feeding and vectoring of viruses cause serious problems in sugarbeet production worldwide. In order to ameliorate insect and disease problems on sugarbeet, two seed treatments, Poncho Beta (60 g a.i. clothianidin + 8 g a.i. beta-cyfluthrin/100,000 seed) and Cruiser Tef (60 g a.i. thiamethoxam + 8 g a.i. tefluthrin/100,000 seed) were investigated (the neonicotinoid was tested alone in some trials). The two seed treatments and an untreated check were tested in a series of seven field trials from 2006 to 2008 along with various commercial sugarbeet cultivars in a randomized complete block design with eight replications per trial. Natural insect incidence and curly top symptoms were evaluated. Both Poncho and Cruiser provided significant reduction... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Seed treatment; Sugarbeet; Insecticide. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1408/1/1378.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, I.A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Thirty-four experimental sugar beet cultivars and five commercial check cultivars were evaluated in a commercial sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near Declo, ID where winter wheat was grown in 2008. The field trial relied on natural infection for rhizomania development. The plots were planted on 20 Apr 09 to a density of 142,560 seeds/A, and thinned to 47,520 plants/A on 8 Jun. Plots were four rows (22-in . row spacing) and 24 ft long. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications per cultivar. The crop was managed according to standard cultural practices. The plants were mechanically topped and the center two rows were collected with a mechanical harvester on 13 Oct. At harvest the roots were... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1397/1/1367.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, I.A.; Foote, P.. |
Pest feeding and vectoring of viruses cause serious problems in sugarbeet production worldwide. In order to ameliorate pest and disease problems on sugarbeet, two seed treatments, Poncho Beta (60 g a.i. clothianidin + 8 g a.i. beta-cyfluthrin/100,000 seed) and Cruiser Tef (60 g a.i. thiamethoxam + 8 g a.i. tefluthrin/100,000 seed) were investigated (the neonicotinoid was tested alone in some trials). The two seed treatments and an untreated check were tested in a series of eight field trials from 2006 to 2008 along with various commercial sugarbeet cultivars in a randomized complete block design with eight replications per trial. Natural pest incidence and curly top symptoms were evaluated. Both Poncho Beta and Cruiser Tef provided significant reduction... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1319/1/1296.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Foote, P.. |
Thirty-three transgenic (glyphosate resistant) sugar beet cultivars were grown in a commercial sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near American Falls, ID where potatoes were grown in 2006. The plots were planted on 30 Apr to a density of 352,272 seeds/ha, and thinned to 88,068 plants/ha on 12 Jun. Plots were four rows (0.56-m row spacing) and 10.5 m long. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with eight replications. The crop was managed according to standard cultural practices. The field trial was free of foliar and root disease symptoms. Four roots from one plot for each cultivar from the same replication were hand topped and harvested on 1 Oct. The roots were then placed in a cold room at 3°C and 90% relative humidity... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1287/1/1264.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Twenty-seven experimental sugar beet cultivars and five commercial check cultivars were evaluated in a sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near Kimberly, ID where sugar beet were grown in 2009. The field trial was conducted in a field that contained Portneuf silt loam soil and relied on natural infection for rhizomania development. The plots were planted on 26 Apr 10 to a density of 142,560 seeds/A, and thinned to 47,520 plants/A on 12 Jun. Plots were four rows (22-in. row spacing) and 24 ft long. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications per cultivar. The crop was managed according to standard cultural practices. The plants were mechanically topped and the center two rows were collected with a mechanical... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Rhizomania; Root rots; Storage; Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1493/1/1457.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Thirty-five experimental and four commercial check sugar beet cultivars were evaluated in a commercial sprinklerirrigated sugar beet field near Jerome, ID where winter wheat was grown in 2007. The field trial relied on natural infection for rhizomania development. The plots were planted on 22 Apr 08 to a density of 142,560 seeds/A, and thinned to 47,520 plants/A on 30 May. Plots were four rows (22-in. row spacing) and 34.5 ft long. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications per cultivar. The crop was managed according to standard cultural practices. The roots were mechanically topped and the center two rows were collected with a mechanical harvester on 9 Oct. At harvest the roots were evaluated for... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1331/2/1309.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Thirty-two commercial sugar beet cultivars were grown in a commercial sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near Nampa, ID. The previous crop was corn. The plots were planted on 27 and 28 Mar 2006 to a density of 142,560 seeds/A, and thinned to 47,520 plants/A on 10 and 11 May. Plots were four rows (22-in. row spacing) wide and 34.5 ft long. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with four replications per cultivar. The crop was managed by the grower according to standard cultural practices. Eight roots per plot were hand dug from an outside row and topped on 12 Oct and placed into nylon mesh onion bags. The roots were then weighed and placed on top of an indoor commercial sugarbeet storage pile in Paul, ID which was set to hold 36°F. The... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1270/1/1247.pdf |
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Strausbaugh, C.A.; Eujayl, Imad A.; Rearick, E.; Foote, P.. |
Eighteen commercial sugar beet cultivars were evaluated in a commercial sprinkler-irrigated sugar beet field near Jerome, ID where winter wheat was grown in 2007. The field trial relied on natural infection for rhizomania development. The plots were planted on 22 Apr 08 to a density of 142,560 seeds/A, and thinned to 47,520 plants/A on 30 May. Plots were four rows (22-in. row spacing) and 34.5 ft long. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications per cultivar. The crop was managed according to standard cultural practices. The roots were mechanically topped and the center two rows were collected with a mechanical harvester on 9 Oct. At harvest the roots were evaluated for rhizomania (Rz rating) using a scale of... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Sugarbeet. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1333/1/1310.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 22 | |
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