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Teixeira, Sara; Olu, Karine; Decker, Carole; Cunha, Regina L.; Fuchs, Sandra; Hourdez, Stephane; Serrao, Ester A.; Arnaud-haond, Sophie. |
Chemosynthetic ecosystems are distributed worldwide in fragmented habitats harbouring seemingly highly specialized communities. Yet, shared taxa have been reported from highly distant chemosynthetic communities. These habitats are distributed in distinct biogeographical regions, one of these being the so-called Atlantic Equatorial Belt (AEB). Here, we combined genetic data (COI) from several taxa to assess the possible existence of cryptic or synonymous species and to detect the possible occurrence of contemporary gene flow among populations of chemosynthetic species located on both sides of the Atlantic. Several Evolutionary Significant Units (ESUs) of Alvinocarididae shrimp and Vesicomyidae bivalves were found to be shared across seeps of the AEB. Some... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic equatorial belt; Chemosynthetic habitats; Deep-sea connectivity; Endemic bivalves; Endemic shrimp; Genetic diversity; Microsatellite markers; Mitochondrial COI gene. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00157/26789/24950.pdf |
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Zeppilli, Daniela; Bellec, Laure; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne; Decraemer, Wilfrida; Fontaneto, Diego; Fuchs, Sandra; Gayet, Nicolas; Mandon, Perrine; Michel, Loic; Portail, Marie; Smol, Nic; Sørensen, Martin V.; Vanreusel, Ann; Sarrazin, Jozee. |
Background Nematodes are an important component of deep-sea hydrothermal vent communities, but only few nematode species are able to cope to the harsh conditions of the most active vent sites. The genus Oncholaimus is known to tolerate extreme geothermal conditions and high sulphide concentrations in shallow water hydrothermal vents, but it was only occasionally reported in deep-sea vents. In this study, we performed morphological, genetic and ecological investigations (including feeding strategies) on an abundant species of Oncholaimus recently discovered at Lucky strike vent field on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 1700 m water depth. Results We described this species as Oncholaimus dyvae sp. nov.. This new species differs from all other members of the genus... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oncholaimus dyvae sp. nov.; Hydrothermal vents; Deep sea; Carbon and nitrogen isotopic ratios. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00508/61985/66097.pdf |
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Zeppilli, Daniela; Leduc, Daniel; Fontanier, Christophe; Fontaneto, Diego; Fuchs, Sandra; Gooday, Andrew J.; Goineau, Aurelie; Ingels, Jeroen; Ivanenko, Viatcheslav N.; Kristensen, Reinhardt Mobjerg; Neves, Ricardo Cardoso; Sanchez, Nuria; Sandulli, Roberto; Sarrazin, Jozee; Sorensen, Martin V.; Tasiemski, Aurelie; Vanreusel, Ann; Autret, Marine; Bourdonnay, Louis; Claireaux, Marion; Coquille, Valerie; De Wever, Lisa; Rachel, Durand; Marchant, James; Toomey, Lola; Fernandes, David. |
Extreme marine environments cover more than 50% of the Earth’s surface and offer many opportunities for investigating the biological responses and adaptations of organisms to stressful life conditions. Extreme marine environments are sometimes associated with ephemeral and unstable ecosystems, but can host abundant, often endemic and well-adapted meiofaunal species. In this review, we present an integrated view of the biodiversity, ecology and physiological responses of marine meiofauna inhabiting several extreme marine environments (mangroves, submarine caves, Polar ecosystems, hypersaline areas, hypoxic/anoxic environments, hydrothermal vents, cold seeps, carcasses/sunken woods, deep-sea canyons, deep hypersaline anoxic basins [DHABs] and hadal zones).... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Extreme environments; Meiofauna; Mangroves; Submarine caves; Polar ecosystems; Melting ice; Hypersaline areas; Anoxic and hypoxic zones; Hydrothermal vents; Cold seeps; Carcasses and sunken woods; Deep sea; Submarine canyons; Deep hypersaline anoxic basins (DHABs); Hadal zones. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00410/52140/52851.pdf |
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Zeppilli, Daniela; Vanreusel, Ann; Pradillon, Florence; Fuchs, Sandra; Mandon, Perrine; James, Tristan; Sarrazin, Jozee. |
Despite the fragmented nature of hydrothermal vent (HV) fields, nascent vent sites are rapidly colonized by a pool of regional species. While succession of large animals at vents is relatively well established, we lack information on the associated meiofauna, in particular, on nematodes. The aim of the present study is to investigate the process of colonisation after 9 months of organic (wood and bone) and inorganic (slate) substrata by nematode assemblages deployed at the Eiffel Tower hydrothermal edifice on the Lucky Strike vent field on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR), at varying distances from visible hydrothermal activity. Abundance, biomass and diversity of colonising nematodes were compared with the results from an earlier similar two-year experiment.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nematodes; Colonization substrata; Wood; Bone; Slate; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Hydrothermal vents. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00278/38939/37520.pdf |
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