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Soil CO2 emission as related to incorporation of sugarcane crop residues and aggregate breaking after rotary tiller REA
Teixeira,Luis G; Fukuda,Adrian; Panosso,Alan R; Lopes,Afonso; Scala Jr,Newton La.
Soil tillage is a process that accelerates soil organic matter decomposition transferring carbon to atmosphere, mainly in the CO2 form. In this study, the effect of rotary tillage on soil CO2 emission was investigated, including the presence of crop residues on the surface.Emissions were evaluated during 15 days after tillage in 3 plots: 1) non-tilled and without crop residues on soil surface (NTwo), 2) rotary tiller without the presence of crop residues on soil surface (RTwo), and 3) rotary tiller with the presence of crop residues in soil surface (RTw). Emissions from the RTw plot were higher than the other plots, (0.777 g CO2 m-2 h-1), with the lowest emissions recorded in the NTwo plot (0.414 g CO2 m-2 h-1). Total emission indicates that the difference...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil respiration; Soil tillage; Carbon dioxide; Temporal variability of soil CO2 emission.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162011000600005
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Soil and crop residue CO2-C emission under tillage systems in sugarcane-producing areas of southern Brazil Scientia Agricola
Teixeira,Luís Gustavo; Corradi,Mariana Marotti; Fukuda,Adrian; Panosso,Alan Rodrigo; Reicosky,Donald; Lopes,Afonso; La Scala Jr.,Newton.
Appropriate management of agricultural crop residues could result in increases on soil organic carbon (SOC) and help to mitigate gas effect. To distinguish the contributions of SOC and sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) residues to the short-term CO2-C loss, we studied the influence of several tillage systems: heavy offset disk harrow (HO), chisel plow (CP), rotary tiller (RT), and sugarcane mill tiller (SM) in 2008, and CP, RT, SM, moldboard (MP), and subsoiler (SUB) in 2009, with and without sugarcane residues relative to no-till (NT) in the sugarcane producing region of Brazil. Soil CO2-C emissions were measured daily for two weeks after tillage using portable soil respiration systems. Daily CO2-C emissions declined after tillage regardless of tillage system....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil respiration; Carbon dioxide; Emission after tillage; Soil organic carbon.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162013000500007
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