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| Mazouni, Nabila; Gaertner, J; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc. |
| This study was based on in situ experiments conducted in a shellfish lagoon (Thau, France) to determine the interactions between suspended oyster Crassostrea gigas Thunberg cultures and their environment at a seasonal scale. Three groups of descriptors were considered simultaneously during the course of the study: the taxonomic composition of an oyster culture unit (OCU), the nutrient and oxygen exchanges at the OCU-water interface (fluxes) and the water-column characteristics (water). We used a multiple factorial analysis (MFA) to assess in a single reference frame: (1) the seasonal organisation of the taxonomic groups which compose the OCU and (2) the interactions between this multispecific assemblage and the water column. We found strong seasonal... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ascidians; Fluxes; Multicompartment approach; Biofouling; Oyster culture. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1996/publication-809.pdf |
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| Gaertner, J; Bertrand, Jacques; Relini, G; Papaconstantinou, C; Mazouni, N; De Sola, L; Durbec, J; Jukic Peladic, S; Souplet, Arnauld. |
| The species richness pattern of groundfish species in the entire northern Mediterranean Sea was examined at 3 spatial scales: region, large biogeographical zone and basin. We analysed 1914 trawl hauls collected using a single sampling design in the trawlable areas of the continental shelves between the Strait of Gibraltar and the Strait of Dardanelles (from 36.3 to 45.7 degrees N and 5.3 degrees W to 28 E). Spatial pattern in species diversity was assessed using complementary methods (Chao2 estimates of total species richness, mean species richness and beta diversity). No matter which scale was used, the expected longitudinally decreasing trend in species richness, which has been widely described in previous studies, did not appear when comparing estimates... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lessepsian; Large scale; Mediterranean Sea; Groundfishes; Beta diversity; Species richness. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3569.pdf |
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| Merigot, B; Bertrand, Jacques; Gaertner, J; Durbec, J; Mazouni, N; Mante, C. |
| The multi-component aspect of species diversity of groundfish assemblages was examined on the basis of a set of experimental trawl surveys conducted on the east coast of Corsica. We analysed and compared the structuration of diversity within three different bathymetric strata: the continental shelf (60-120 m depth), the upper slope (250-400 m) and the lower slope (450-570 m). For each of these three bathymetric strata, we simultaneously analysed 12 indices that are theoretically complementary and relate to 4 diversity components: (1) the number of species, (2) rarity, (3) evenness and (4) taxonomic diversity. Principal component analysis based on Spearman's correlation coefficients was carried out to investigate empirical relationships between the selected... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Sea; Corsica; Taxonomic relatedness; Bathymetry; Diversity indices; Demersal fish. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3512.pdf |
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| Taquet, Marc; Sancho, G; Dagorn, L; Gaertner, J; Itano, D; Aumeeruddy, R; Wendling, B; Peignon, C. |
| We adapted a visual census method, mainly used in demersal and reef fish studies, to characterize fish communities associated to drifting fish aggregating devices (FADs) in the Western Indian Ocean. Drifting FAD associated fishes from both equatorial (Seychelles) and tropical waters (Reunion Island) were examined by divers. A total of 32 species (belonging to 16 families) were observed associated with drifting FADs in equatorial waters, and 24 species (14 families) were found around FADs in tropical waters. Twenty species were found in both regions. The highest number of species observed at a single FAD was 18 (12 +/- 2, mean +/- SD) in equatorial and 13 (10 +/- 3) in tropical waters, not counting circumnatant species loosely associated with the FAD. Some... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Indian Ocean; Reunion Island; Seychelles; Fish aggregations; Visual census; Drifting FAD; Pelagic fishes. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3734.pdf |
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| Gaertner, J; Bertrand, Jacques; De Sola, L; Durbec, J; Ferrandis, E; Souplet, Arnauld. |
| The spatial structure of demersal fish assemblages on the continental shelf of the NW Mediterranean Sea was examined on a large scale between the Straits of Gibraltar and the Gulf of Lions. In contrast to its predominant role in the spatial distribution of species composition, described worldwide, it seems depth has only a limited effect on the distribution patterns of the total abundance and diversity of demersal fishes. In addition, evidence is provided for the division of the whole study area into 3 geographical fish assemblages. The influence of Atlantic inputs and the semi-permanent Almena-Oran hydrographic front play a key role in defining the Alboran Sea as a specific fish fauna area. Moreover, the clear differentiation between 2 distinct... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Sea; Management units; Species diversity; Assemblage structure; Demersal fishes. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-3623.pdf |
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| Taquet, Marc; Sancho, G; Dagorn, L; Gaertner, J; Itano, D; Aumeeruddy, R; Wendling, B; Peignon, C. |
| We adapted a visual census method, mainly used in demersal and reef fish studies, to characterize fish communities associated to drifting fish aggregating devices (FADs) in the Western Indian Ocean. Drifting FAD associated fishes from both equatorial (Seychelles) and tropical waters (Reunion Island) were examined by divers. A total of 32 species (belonging to 16 families) were observed associated with drifting FADs in equatorial waters, and 24 species (14 families) were found around FADs in tropical waters. Twenty species were found in both regions. The highest number of species observed at a single FAD was 18 (12 +/- 2, mean +/- SD) in equatorial and 13 (10 +/- 3) in tropical waters, not counting circumnatant species loosely associated with the FAD. Some... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Indian Ocean; Reunion Island; Seychelles; Fish aggregations; Visual census; Drifting FAD; Pelagic fishes. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00602/71370/69818.pdf |
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| Gaertner, J; Taquet, Marc; Dagorn, L; Merigot, B; Aumeeruddy, R; Sancho, G; Itano, D. |
| This study provides a baseline measure of pelagic fish species diversity around fish aggregating devices (FADs) in the Western Indian Ocean. Using data from visual censuses made by SCUBA divers around drifting FADs we (1) analysed 11 diversity indices describing 4 main components of pelagic diversity: number of species, evenness, taxonomic diversity and rarity and (2) discussed the viability of using visual censuses around FADs to monitor temporal and spatial changes in diversity patterns of pelagic fishes in the future. Our results not only show that a single index, such as species richness or the Shannon-Wiener index, cannot provide a complete description of pelagic fish diversity around FADs, but also that some components of diversity appear to be... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Indian Ocean; Drifting FADs; Diversity; Pelagic fishes. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4674.pdf |
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| Taquet, Marc; Dagorn, L; Gaertner, J; Girard, C; Aumerruddy, R; Sancho, G; Itano, D. |
| To study the behavior of dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) around drifting Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs), we tagged individuals with long-lived, coded sonic transmitters and attached automated sonic receivers to drifting FADs in two regions of the Western Indian Ocean. Among the three tagging methods used in this study (surgery, external hooks, underwater bait without capture), the latest resulted in residence times significantly shorter than the other ones, likely due to regurgitation. Dolphinfish tagged with the two other methods usually stayed several days associated to FADs (Kaplan-Meier survival analysis 5.09 days, mean 6.25 days, SD 4.39 days, maximum 15.26 days), drifting with them. There was no significant difference in the residence times of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Indian Ocean; Meeting point; Ecological trap; Behavior of fish; Ultrasonic telemetry; Acoustic tagging; FAD; Dolphinfish. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3733.pdf |
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