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Astuya, Allisson; Carrera, Crisleri; Ulloa, Viviana; Aballay, Ambbar; Nunez-acuna, Gustavo; Hegaret, Helene; Gallardo-escarate, Cristian. |
Saxitoxin (STX) is a neurotoxin produced by dinoflagellates in diverse species, such as Alexandrium spp., and it causes paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) in humans after the ingestion of contaminated shellfish. Recent studies have suggested that the immune functions of bivalves could be affected by harmful algae and/or by their toxins. Herein, hemocytes are the main effector cells of the immune cellular response. In this study, we evaluated the response of hemocytes from the mussel Mytilus chilensis to STX exposure in a primary culture. Cell cultures were characterized according to size and complexity, while reactive oxygen species (ROS) production was evaluated using a dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) assay. Finally, phagocytic activity was... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Saxitoxin; Hemocytes; Immune response; Paralytic shellfish poisoning; Reactive oxygen species (ROS). |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00278/38954/73180.pdf |
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