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Suarez, J. A.; Gaxiola, G.; Mendoza, R.; Cadavid, S.; Garcia, G.; Alanis, G.; Suarez, A.; Faillace, J.; Cuzon, Gerard. |
Fish meal (FM) has long been considered an essential ingredient for the formulation of shrimp feeds. Until recently, 12%FM was considered a minimum amount, below which weight gain would become reduced due to a reduction in feed intake. In order to test this perceived minimum value, an experiment was conducted on a long-term basis with 4 replicates. Four practical isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets were formulated for Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles. Survival, weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and protein efficiency ratio were determined for 0, 6, 10 and 15% FM diets and a reference diet. Shrimp survival ranged from 84 to 86.5%. Shrimp fed a diet with 0% FM showed lower average weight and SGR compared to the other treatments (P<0.05). FCR of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Metabolism; Growth; Plant proteins; Substitution fish meal; L. vannamei. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6630.pdf |
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Chavez-calvillo, G.; Perez-rueda, E.; Lizama, G.; Zuniga Aguilar, J. J.; Gaxiola, G.; Cuzon, Gerard; Arena-ortiz, L.. |
We evaluated changes in gene expression of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp in response to a change in diet by comparing specimens which were fed with an animal protein diet against those which underwent a change from an animal protein diet to a plant protein diet. In addition, we also compared specimens which were fed with a plant protein diet with another group which underwent a change from plant to animal protein diet. Results showed that, in the case of hepatopancreas tissue, a total of six genes were differentially expressed and exhibited a high degree of homology with sequences which codify for proteins related to metabolism, transcription regulation, and rRNA subunits. In the case of muscle tissue, four differentially expressed sequences were recorded... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Differential display; RT-PCR; Litopenaeus vannamei; Protein diet; Alternative protein sources. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11298/7853.pdf |
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