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Habitat Suitability Modeling to Identify the Potential Nursery Grounds of the Atlantic Mackerel and Its Relation to Oceanographic Conditions in the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Giannoulaki, Marianna; Pyrounaki, Maria M.; Bourdeix, Jean-herve; Ben Abdallah, Lotfi; Bonanno, Angelo; Basilone, Gualtiero; Iglesias, Magdalena; Ventero, Ana; De Felice, Andrea; Leonori, Iole; Valavanis, Vasilis D.; Machias, Athanassios; Saraux, Claire.
Our knowledge for the distribution of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) in the Mediterranean Sea is limited and fragmented. In the current work habitat suitability modeling was applied to summer acoustic surveys data of Atlantic mackerel juveniles derived from the north part of the Mediterranean (i.e., acoustic data from the Gulf of Lions, pelagic trawls held during acoustic surveys in Spanish Mediterranean waters, south Adriatic Sea, Strait of Sicily, and North Aegean Sea) using generalized additive models (GAMs) along with satellite environmental and bathymetry data. Bathymetry along with sea surface temperature and circulation patterns, expressed through sea level anomaly and the zonal component of the absolute geostrophic velocity, were the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat suitability modeling; Atlantic mackerel; Nursery grounds; Mediterranean Sea; Generalized additive models; Acoustic surveys.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00395/50657/51347.pdf
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Interannual Changes in Biomass Affect the Spatial Aggregations of Anchovy and Sardine as Evidenced by Geostatistical and Spatial Indicators ArchiMer
Barra, Marco; Petitgas, Pierre; Bonanno, Angelo; Somarakis, Stylianos; Woillez, Mathieu; Machias, Athanasios; Mazzola, Salvatore; Basilone, Gualtiero; Giannoulaki, Marianna.
Geostatistical techniques were applied and a series of spatial indicators were calculated (occupation, aggregation, location, dispersion, spatial autocorrelation and overlap) to characterize the spatial distributions of European anchovy and sardine during summer. Two ecosystems were compared for this purpose, both located in the Mediterranean Sea: the Strait of Sicily (upwelling area) and the North Aegean Sea (continental shelf area, influenced by freshwater). Although the biomass of anchovy and sardine presented high interannual variability in both areas, the location of the centres of gravity and the main spatial patches of their populations were very similar between years. The size of the patches representing the dominant part of the abundance (80%) was...
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00276/38758/37299.pdf
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Density dependence in the spatial behaviour of anchovy and sardine across Mediterranean systems ArchiMer
Giannoulaki, Marianna; Petitgas, Pierre; Barra, Marco; Tugores, Pilar; Vasapollo, C.; Iglesias, M.; Leonori, Iole; De Felice, Andrea; Bonanno, A.; Basilone, G.; Mazzola, Salvatore; Bigot, Jean-louis; Machias, Athanassios; Pyrounaki, Maria M..
A spatial indicator—the spreading area index—is used to describe anchovy and sardine spatial distribution in relation to biomass variation and to look for ecosystem differences within the Mediterranean basin. Specifically, the variation in the spreading area index in relation to biomass was examined for different areas of the Mediterranean Sea (i.e. Aegean Sea, western Adriatic Sea, Strait of Sicily, Gulf of Lion, and Spanish Mediterranean waters). In order to capture the spatial variability of the population at different levels of fish density, acoustic survey data for the years of highest, lowest, and intermediate abundance were used. In a subsequent step standardized values of spreading area and biomass were estimated to allow comparisons. Results...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Mediterranean Sea; Sardine; Spreading area index.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00114/22549/20245.pdf
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Underwater acoustics for ecosystem-based management: state of the science and proposals for ecosystem indicators ArchiMer
Trenkel, Verena; Ressler, Patrick H.; Jech, Mike; Giannoulaki, Marianna; Taylor, Chris.
Ecosystem-based management (EBM) requires more extensive information than single-species management. Active underwater acoustic methods provide a means of collecting a wealth of ecosystem information with high space-time resolution. Worldwide fisheries institutes and agencies are carrying out regular acoustic surveys covering many marine shelf ecosystems, but these data are underutilized. In addition, more and more acoustic data collected by vessels of opportunity are becoming available. To encourage their use for EBM, we provide a brief introduction to acoustic and complementary data collection methods in the water column, and review current and potential contributions to monitoring population abundance and biomass, spatial distributions, and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Active acoustics; Indicators; Ecosystem-based management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00073/18445/15972.pdf
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Habitat suitability modelling for sardine juveniles (Sardina pilchardus) in the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Giannoulaki, Marianna; Pyrounaki, Maria M.; Liorzou, Bernard; Leonori, Iole; Valavanis, Vasilis D.; Tsagarakis, Konstantinos; Bigot, Jean-louis; Roos, David; De Felice, Andrea; Campanella, Fabio; Somarakis, Stylianos; Arneri, Enrico; Machias, Athanassios.
Identification of potential juvenile grounds of short-lived species such as European sardine (Sardina pilchardus) in relation to the environment is a crucial issue for effective management. In the current work, habitat suitability modelling was applied to acoustic data derived from both the western and eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea. Early summer acoustic data of sardine juveniles were modelled using generalized additive models along with satellite environmental and bathymetry data. Selected models were used to construct maps that exhibit the probability of presence in the study areas, as well as throughout the entire Mediterranean basin, as a measure of habitat adequacy. Areas with high probability of supporting sardine juvenile presence...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Generalized additive models; Habitat suitability modelling; Mediterranean Sea; Potential juvenile habitat; Sardine juveniles; Small pelagic fish.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15390/12822.pdf
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