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Registros recuperados: 34
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The maintenance costs of marine natural capital: A case study from the initial assessment of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in France ArchiMer
Levrel, Harold; Jacob, Celine; Bailly, Denis; Charles, Mahe; Guyader, Olivier; Aoubid, Scheherazade; Bas, Adeline; Cujus, Alexia; Fresard, Marjolaine; Girard, Sophie; Hay, Julien; Laurans, Yann; Paillet, Jerome; Agundez, Jose A. Perez; Mongruel, Remi.
There are two ways of assessing the costs of environmental degradation: as the costs associated with the loss of benefits resulting from the degradation of natural capital, and as the maintenance costs required to compensate for the actual or potential degradation of natural capital. The first of these methods is based on the Total Economic Value (TEV) of benefits forgone because of the depletion of ecosystem services delivered by marine biodiversity. The second method is based on the costs required to maintain a good state of marine biodiversity, one which makes it possible to deliver ecosystem services. This paper gives an illustration of this second approach. It details how these maintenance costs have been calculated in the initial assessment of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Maintenance cost; Marine ecosystems; Marine Strategy Framework Directive; Economic analysis.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29967/29457.pdf
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Données économiques maritimes françaises 2005 ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis; Daures, Fabienne; Gaignon, Jean-louis; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Matte, Isabelle; Mongruel, Remi; Perez, Jose; Thebaud, Olivier.
The report presents a survey of marine related activities in France, highlighting recent past trends, present situation and future outlook. The commercial sector includes marine resource exploitation, manufacturing branches and services. The public sector includes the Navy, State services, environmental protection and research. A summary identifies the main factors in the development of marine activities.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Outlook; Employment; Value added; Marine; Economy; Perspectives; Emploi; Valeur ajoutée; Maritime; Économie.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-3919.pdf
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Coûts liés à la dégradation des ressources conchylicoles. Sous-région marine Golfe de Gascogne. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Girard, Sophie; Mongruel, Remi.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Golfe de Gascogne; Ressources conchylicoles; Dégradation; Evaluation des coûts.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00330/44103/43674.pdf
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Ecosystem services assessment and compensation costs for installing seaweed farms ArchiMer
Cabral, Pedro; Levrel, Harold; Viard, F.; Frangoudes, Katia; Girard, Sophie; Scemama, Pierre.
In a global context of promotion and expansion of blue growth initiatives, the development of activities such as aquaculture calls for the assessment of the potential impacts on biodiversity at different levels and associated services. This paper presents an assessment of the potential impact of the installation of seaweed farms on ecosystem services and the induced compensation costs. Biophysical and socioeconomic indicators have been developed for helping decision makers to select the most suitable locations. The approach considers a multi-criteria approach based on Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and Habitat Equivalency Analysis (HEA). The former is used to obtain biophysical ecosystem services and socioeconomic indicators and the latter to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Integrated marine policy; Habitat equivalency analysis; Compensation costs; No net loss; Blue growth.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45169/44602.pdf
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Données économiques maritimes française. 2001 ArchiMer
Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Kalaydjian, Regis; Kerautret, Sylvie; Le Roux, Johann; Perez, Jose; Thebaud, Olivier.
This document presents a survey of the marine-related activities in France, i.e. those of the commercial sector (exploitation of minerai and living resources, manufacturing industries, services) and those of the public sector (Navy, State services, education, safety, marine research). A chapter is devoted to the protection of the coastal and marine environment, and the chapter on tourism gives quantitative data on the impacts of the pollution caused by the Erika oil-tanker. Each activity of the commercial sector is described by key-figures (turnover, value added, employmentl. The description of the non-commercial public sector includes data on costs, including personnel costs. In addition to these figures, qualitative information is given on the recent...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00117/22850/20660.pdf
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Aquaculture. Sous-région marine Méditerranée occidentale. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Girard, Sophie.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Aquaculture; Réglementation; Interaction; Milieu marin.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00331/44264/43833.pdf
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Analyse des facteurs déterminant les performances économiques des entreprises ostréicoles de Poitou-Charente ArchiMer
Girard, Sophie; Perez Agundez, José A..
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00063/17408/17211.pdf
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Droits à produire transférables : Le marché des concessions conchylicoles et ses effets non désirés ArchiMer
Mongruel, Remi; Perez Agundez, José A.; Girard, Sophie.
This paper sets out an historical analysis of the rights-based system applied to the French shellfish-farming sector and a study of the current operating way of this system. It addresses the issue of the distribution of production means within an industry whose two main characteristics are the familial exploitation model and the specific social objectives like jobs creation in some coastal areas. The shellfish farming rights-based system has evolved toward a transferable production-rights system. However, the spontaneous emergence of a market for production-rights in the context of a weak administrative intervention is likely to generate unintended effects, whose occurrence is tested using quantitative and qualitative data. The final discussion searches...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Market regulation; Distribution; Rights to produce; Shellfish farming; Land; Encadrement du marché; Répartition; Droits à produire; Conchyliculture; Foncier.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4611.pdf
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Aquaculture. Sous-région marine Manche - Mer du Nord. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Girard, Sophie.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Manche; Mer du Nord; Aquaculture; Réglementation; Interaction; Milieu Marin.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00328/43896/43469.pdf
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Reviewing of initiatives and approaches for strengthening the competitiveness of fisheries and aquaculture ArchiMer
Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie.
The D3.4 aimed to explore the room for improving competitiveness at the production stage. Based on challenges and bottlenecks initially identified for each of the case studies covered by the SUCCESS project, the report reviews and analyses initiatives taken by producers to improve their competitiveness and sustainability. Some challenges are common to both fisheries and aquaculture sectors; others are more specific. In total, the description and results from 18 initiatives (10 in fisheries and 8 in aquaculture) are presented and there is at least one initiative per case study. Initiatives have been classified by category: New products (2), New production technique/mode (2), Institutional changes (3), Management/ spatial tools (2), Labelling and...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00486/59719/62817.pdf
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French marine - related economic data, 2001 ArchiMer
Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Kalaydjian, Regis; Kerautret, Sylvie; Le Roux, Johann; Perez, Jose; Thebaud, Olivier.
This document presents a survey of the marine-related activities in France, i.e. those of the commercial sector (exploitation of mineral and living resources, manufacturing industries, services) and those of the public sector (Navy, State services, education, safety, marine research). A chapter is devoted to the protection of the coastal and marine environment, and the chapter on tourism gives quantitative data on the impacts of the pollution caused by the Erika oil-tanker. Each activity of the commercial sector is described by key-figures (turnover, value added, employment). The description of the non-commercial public sector includes data on costs, including personnel costs. In addition to these figures, qualitative information is given on the recent...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00117/22852/20661.pdf
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Commercialisation et transformation des produits de la mer. Sous-région marine Méditerranée occidentale. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Mongruel, Remi; Girard, Sophie; Le Moing, Isabelle.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Produits de la mer; Commercialisation; Transformation; Réglementation; Interaction avec le milieu.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00331/44265/43834.pdf
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Coûts liés à la dégradation des ressources conchylicoles. Sous-région marine Manche - Mer du Nord. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Girard, Sophie; Mongruel, Remi.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Manche; Mer du Nord; Ressources conchylicoles; Dégradation; Evalutaion des coûts.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00328/43917/43490.pdf
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Technological adaptation to harmful algal blooms : socioeconomic consequences for the shellfish farming sector in Bourgneuf Bay (France) ArchiMer
Perez Agundez, José A.; Raux, Pascal; Girard, Sophie; Mongruel, Remi.
The economic impacts of harmful algal blooms (HABs) on the shellfish farming sector depend on their frequency, duration and intensity. Safeguarding storage and accelerated detoxification are technical solutions that could mitigate the effects of these events. This article first analyzes the economic feasibility of the technological changes that can be adopted by the shellfish farming sector in France. It then examines their associated social impacts. Finally, an application is carried out on the Bourgneuf Bay production area. The economic analysis addresses three issues related to HABs: (1) the economic performance of the shellfish farms in Bourgneuf Bay, (2) the costs of these new technologies, and (3) the economic viability of such an investment. Results...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Detoxification; Economic viability; Harmful algal blooms; Safeguarding storage; Shellfish farming.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27279/30695.pdf
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Données économiques maritimes francaises 2003 ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis; Bihet, Guillaume; Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Perez Agundez, José A.; Thebaud, Olivier; Dehez, Jeoffrey.
The document, fifth edition of a collection which has started in 1997, presents a survey of marine-related activities in France. The commercial sector includes exploitation and extraction of marine resources, manufacturing industry, private services. In this new edition, a special effort is devoted to the analysis of maritime ports related industries. The non-commercial sector includes public services, among which the Navy, state services, education, safety, marine and coastal environment protection, marine sciences. Each activity of the commercial sector is described by key figures (turnover, value added, employment). The non-commercial sector includes data on running costs, in particular personnel costs. In addition to indicators, qualitative information...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00083/19400/16993.pdf
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Etude des investissements effectués dans le secteur pêche artisanale du Mor Braz de 1976 à 1983 ArchiMer
Girard, Sophie.
Dans ce document, il est question des investissements effectués dans un secteur de pêche artisanale, restreint A une zone c8tière appelée le Mor-Braz. Le renouvellement de l'activité de pêche depuis 1976 est analysé au regard des deux facteurs suivants : évolution des coûts A la construction et évolution de la politique de financement des navires. [OCR NON CONTRÔLE]
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/rapport-4086.pdf
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French marine economic data 2009 ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis; Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie; Van Iseghem, Sylvie; Levrel, Harold; Mongruel, Remi.
The report presents a survey of marine related activities in France and an assessment of their economic weight in terms of value added and employment estimates. A brief outline of the recent past and present economic situation of these activities, and of their position on international markets is given. The survey presents the commercial sector, including marine resource exploitation, manufacturing activities and services, followed by the public sector, including the Navy, state intervention at sea, coastal environment protection and marine sciences. A summary gives an overall estimation of marine value added and employment.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Economy; Marine; Value added; Employment; Industry; Services.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00050/16145/13628.pdf
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Regional Schemes for the Development of Marine Aquaculture (SRDAM) and Access to New Farming Sites on the French Mediterranean Coast ArchiMer
Mariojouls, Catherine; Girard, Sophie.
In France, the absence of further development of marine fish farming over the last 20 years has been attributed to regulatory constraints, and to the difficult access to new farming sites, due to high competition between different uses in the coastal zone, and to the shortcomings of governance in these areas. The regional schemes for the development of marine aquaculture (SRDAM) were introduced by the French Law on modernization of agriculture and fisheries (LMAP, July 27, 2010). The goals of SRDAMs are to make an inventory of existing aquaculture sites and to identify potential sites suitable for aquaculture, and to conciliate the development of marine aquaculture with other coastal activities. They are expected to allow access to new fish farming sites....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine fish farming; Marine spatial planning.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00634/74602/81686.pdf
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Etat des lieux des secteurs pêche et aquaculture et de la consommation des produits aquatiques. Approche nationale (France) et régionale (Bretagne). ArchiMer
Meunier, Margot; Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie.
A partir de différentes sources de données dont le SIH de l'Ifremer, ce document propose un état des lieux de la production (pêche et aquaculture), des échanges commerciaux, de la consommation et de certains secteurs avals (halles à marée, mareyage et industrie de la transformation) à l'échelle nationale et régionale en 2010.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00148/25909/23933.pdf
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La petite pêche en pays bigouden ArchiMer
Girard, Sophie.
Ce premier rapport fournit un état de la flottille des canots en 1985 et de son évolution récente (1980-1985). Il fait la synthèse des données de base servant à décrire les entreprises de pêche (dimensions - emplois - activités). Ce travail devrait aboutir à la mise en place d'une typologie des entreprises de pêche comme outil d'analyse des coûts de production et servir de base à une étude des emplois en petite pêche. Parallèlement, il permet d'établir le bilan 1985 de la répartition des différents métiers pratiqués par la flottille de canot, en mettant en évidence les principaux transferts d'activité survenus lors d'une période récente. Les informations contenues dans ce rapport proviennent d'une part de fichiers établis a l'échelle du Golfe de Gascogne...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/rapport-4165.pdf
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