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Crop residue harvest for bioenergy production and its implications on soil functioning and plant growth: A review Scientia Agricola
Cherubin,Maurício Roberto; Oliveira,Dener Márcio da Silva; Feigl,Brigitte Josefine; Pimentel,Laisa Gouveia; Lisboa,Izaias Pinheiro; Gmach,Maria Regina; Varanda,Letícia Leal; Morais,Maristela Calvente; Satiro,Lucas Santos; Popin,Gustavo Vicentini; Paiva,Sílvia Rodrigues de; Santos,Arthur Klebson Belarmino dos; Vasconcelos,Ana Luisa Soares de; Melo,Paul Lineker Amaral de; Cerri,Carlos Eduardo Pellegrino; Cerri,Carlos Clemente.
ABSTRACT: The use of crop residues as a bioenergy feedstock is considered a potential strategy to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, indiscriminate harvesting of crop residues can induce deleterious effects on soil functioning, plant growth and other ecosystem services. Here, we have summarized the information available in the literature to identify and discuss the main trade-offs and synergisms involved in crop residue management for bioenergy production. The data consistently showed that crop residue harvest and the consequent lower input of organic matter into the soil led to C storage depletions over time, reducing cycling, supply and availability of soil nutrients, directly affecting the soil biota. Although the biota regulates key...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bioenergy feedstock; Soil quality; Sugarcane; Greenhouse gas emissions.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000300255
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Processes that influence dissolved organic matter in the soil: a review Scientia Agricola
Gmach,Maria Regina; Cherubin,Maurício Roberto; Kaiser,Klaus; Cerri,Carlos Eduardo Pellegrino.
ABSTRACT: In tropical regions, climate conditions favor fast decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM), releasing into the soil organic composts in solid, liquid, and gaseous forms with variable compositions. Dissolved organic matter (DOM), a complex mixture of thousands of organic compounds, is only a small fraction of the decomposition products; however, it is highly mobile and reactive to the soil. Therefore, DOM play a key role in soil aggregation (formation of organometallic complexes), energy source for microorganisms, as well as C storage, cycling, and provision of plant-available nutrients. DOM multifunctionality to sustain soil functions and important ecosystem services have raised global scientific interest in studies on DOM fractions. However,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazil; Dissolved organic carbon; Agricultural soils; Tropical soils.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000301800
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