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Santuzzi,C.H.; Futuro Neto,H.A.; Pires,J.G.P.; Gonçalves,W.L.S.; Tiradentes,R.V.; Gouvea,S.A.; Abreu,G.R.. |
The objective of the present study was to determine the antihyperalgesic effect of sertraline, measured indirectly by the changes of sciatic afferent nerve activity, and its effects on cardiorespiratory parameters, using the model of formalin-induced inflammatory nociception in anesthetized rats. Serum serotonin (5-HT) levels were measured in order to test their correlation with the analgesic effect. Male Wistar rats (250-300 g) were divided into 4 groups (N = 8/per group): sertraline-treated group (Sert + Saline (Sal) and Sert + Formalin (Form); 3 mg·kg-1·day-1, ip, for 7 days) and saline-treated group (Sal + Sal and Sal + Form). The rats were injected with 5% (50 µL) formalin or saline into the right hind paw. Sciatic nerve activity was recorded using a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sertraline; Formalin-induced pain; Antinociceptive effect; Cardiovascular system; Sciatic nerve activity. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012000100008 |
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Claudio,E.R.G.; Almeida,S.A.; Mengal,V.; Brasil,G.A.; Santuzzi,C.H.; Tiradentes,R.V.; Gouvea,S.A.; Bissoli,N.S.; Santos,R.L.; Abreu,G.R.. |
Estrogen deficiency and hypertension are considered major risk factors for the development of coronary heart disease. On the other hand, exercise training is considered an effective form to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases. However, the effects of swimming training (SW) on coronary vascular reactivity in female ovariectomized hypertensive rats are not known. We aimed to evaluate the effects of SW on endothelium-dependent coronary vasodilation in ovariectomized hypertensive rats. Three-month old spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR, n=50) were divided into four groups: sham (SH), sham plus swimming training (SSW), ovariectomized (OVX), and ovariectomized plus swimming training (OSW). The SW protocol (5 times/week, 60 min/day) was conducted for 8... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swimming training; Ovariectomy; Coronary reactivity; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant enzymes. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000100607 |
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Santuzzi,C.H.; Tiradentes,R.V.; Mengal,V.; Claudio,E.R.G.; Mauad,H.; Gouvea,S.A.; Abreu,G.R.. |
Angiotensin II is a key player in the pathogenesis of renovascular hypertension, a condition associated with endothelial dysfunction. We investigated aliskiren (ALSK) and L-arginine treatment both alone and in combination on blood pressure (BP), and vascular reactivity in aortic rings. Hypertension was induced in 40 male Wistar rats by clipping the left renal artery. Animals were divided into Sham, 2-kidney, 1-clip (2K1C) hypertension, 2K1C+ALSK (ALSK), 2K1C+L-arginine (L-arg), and 2K1C+ALSK+L-arginine (ALSK+L-arg) treatment groups. For 4 weeks, BP was monitored and endothelium-dependent and independent vasoconstriction and relaxation were assessed in aortic rings. ALSK+L-arg reduced BP and the contractile response to phenylephrine and improved... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2K1C hypertension; Endothelial dysfunction; Aliskiren; L-arginine; RAAS and oxidative stress. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000100065 |
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Borgo,M.V.; Claudio,E.R.G.; Silva,F.B.; Romero,W.G.; Gouvea,S.A.; Moysés,M.R.; Santos,R.L.; Almeida,S.A.; Podratz,P.L.; Graceli,J.B.; Abreu,G.R.. |
Drospirenone (DRSP) is a progestin with anti-aldosterone properties and it reduces blood pressure in hypertensive women. However, the effects of DRSP on endothelium-dependent coronary vasodilation have not been evaluated. This study investigated the effects of combined therapy with estrogen (E2) and DRSP on endothelium-dependent vasodilation of the coronary bed of ovariectomized (OVX) spontaneously hypertensive rats. Female spontaneously hypertensive rats (n=87) at 12 weeks of age were randomly divided into sham operated (Sham), OVX, OVX treated with E2 (E2), and OVX treated with E2 and DRSP (E2+DRSP) groups. Hemodynamic parameters were directly evaluated by catheter insertion into the femoral artery. Endothelium-dependent vasodilation in response to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Menopause; Hypertension; Hormone therapy; Drospirenone; Coronary reactivity. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000100601 |
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Oliveira,K.G.; von Zeidler,S.V.; Lamas,A.Z.; de Podestá,J.R.V.; Sena,A.; Souza,E.D.; Lenzi,J.; Lemos,E.M.; Gouvea,S.A.; Bissoli,N.S.. |
Pain is a common symptom in patients with cancer, including those with head and neck cancer (HNC). While studies suggest an association between chronic inflammation and pain, levels of inflammatory cytokines, such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), have not been correlated with pain in HNC patients who are not currently undergoing anticancer treatment. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between these inflammatory markers and perceived pain in HNC patients prior to anticancer therapy. The study group consisted of 127 HNC patients and 9 healthy controls. Pain was assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), and serum levels of CRP and TNF-α were determined using the particle-enhanced turbidimetric... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pain; Head and neck cancer; C-reactive protein; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Inflammation. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000700600 |
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Silva,F.B.; Romero,W.G.; Carvalho,A.L.R.; Borgo,M.V.; Amorim,M.H.C.; Gouvea,S.A.; Abreu,G.R.. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of tamoxifen on the plasma concentration of NT-pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in women undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer and to correlate changes in NT-proBNP with the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Over a period of 12 months, we followed 60 women with a diagnosis of breast cancer. The patients were separated into a group that received only chemotherapy (n=23), a group that received chemotherapy + tamoxifen (n=21), and a group that received only tamoxifen (n=16). Plasma levels of NT-proBNP were assessed at 0 (T0), 6 (T6), and 12 (T12) months of treatment, and echocardiography data were assessed at T0 and T12. Plasma NT-proBNP levels were increased in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cardiovascular risk profile; Adjuvant chemotherapy; Hormone therapy; NT-B-proBNP; Ecocardiography. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000200154 |
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