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Heterosis and combining ability of dual-purpose tomato hybrids developed to meet family farmers' needs in Brazil and Mozambique Horticultura Brasileira
Graça,António JP; Amaral Júnior,Antonio T; Rodrigues,Rosana; Gonçalves,Leandro SA; Sudré,Cláudia P; Vivas,Marcelo; Melo,Paulo CT.
Brazil is the world eighth largest tomato producer and, within the country, the tomato production chain is segmented according to fruit destination: fresh consumption and processing (industrial supply). In contrast, Mozambique does not have a differentiated chain and cultivars are expected to serve both purposes. As there are no tomato breeding programs in Mozambique, cultivars used in the country come from other regions of the world, including Brazil. This paper describes the development and assessment of tomato hybrids with dual-purpose: fresh use and processing. Five tomato genotypes (B13LD, Castone, Massag-72, "Viradoro", and "Rio Grande") were crossed in complete diallel design without reciprocal, and the general and specific combining ability (GCA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Breeding; Fruit quality; Agroindustry; Processing; International cooperation.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362015000300339
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Prospecting of tomato hybrids for table and industry via mixed modeling and multivariate analysis Horticultura Brasileira
Amaral Júnior,Antonio T; Graça,António JP; Vivas,Marcelo; Viana,Alexandre P; Rodrigues,Rosana.
ABSTRACT Dual-purpose tomato breeding, for table and industry, has great importance for tomato production and strong impact on Brazilian socioeconomic development. In the present study, we used the methodology of mixed models to estimate the combinatorial ability of five tomato lines evaluated in complete diallel scheme without reciprocal, and cluster analysis to prospect new double and triple hybrids constitutions. Thus, we observed that positive values of general combining ability occur in ‘B13LD’, ‘Viradoro’ and ‘Rio Grande’ (for fruit firmness), ‘B13LD’, ‘Castone’ and ‘Massag-72’ (for soluble solids content); and ‘Viradoro’ and ‘Rio Grande’ (for productivity). The crosses ‘B13LD x Rio Grande’ and ‘Massag-72 x Viradoro’ showed positive estimates of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Diallel analysis; Productivity; Plant breeding..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362017000100020
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