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Hördegen, P.; Cabaret, J.; Hertzberg, H.; Langhans, W.; Maurer, V.. |
Because of the increasing anthelmintic resistance and the impact of conventional anthelmintics on the environment, it is important to look for alternative strategies against gastrointestinal nematodes. Phytotherapy could be one of the major options to control these pathologies. Extracts or ingredients of six different plant species were tested against exsheathed infective larvae of Haemonchus contortus using a modified methyl-thiazolyltetrazolium (MTT) reduction assay. Pyrantel tartrate was used as reference anthelmintic. Bromelain, the enzyme complex of the stem of Ananas comosus (Bromeliaceae), the ethanolic extracts of seeds of Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae), Caesalpinia crista (Caesalpiniaceae) and Vernonia anthelmintica (Asteraceae), and the ethanolic... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/13306/1/hoerdegen%2Detal%2D2006%2DJ_Ethnopharmacol..pdf |
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Hördegen, P.; Hertzberg, H.; Heilmann, J.; Langhans, W.; Maurer, V.. |
Forty-eight helminth-free lambs were divided into eight groups (A–H) of six animals. Groups A–G were infected artificially with 10 000 third stage larvae of Haemonchus contortus and 20 000 third stage larvae of Trichostrongylus colubriformis, whereas group H remained uninfected. Thirty days post-infection the lambs were treated orally with a single dosage several products. Only the ethanol extract of F. parviflora caused a strong reduction of the faecal egg counts (100%) and a 78.2 and 88.8% reduction of adult H. contortus and T. colubriformis on day 13 post-treatment. The extract was as effective as the reference compound pyrantel tartrate. Therefore, the ethanol extract itself or single constituents of F. parviflora could be a promising alternative... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Production systems; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/2829/1/no%2Ddocument%2Drft.rtf |
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