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Peter, J.; Schmidt, H.; Schilling, R.; Munch, J.C.; Hülsbergen, K.-J.. |
At the experimental station Viehhausen, 30 km north of Munich in southern Germany, N2O, CO2 and CH4 fluxes between soil and atmosphere were measured to investigate the influence of site-related factors and cultivation-technique on the emissions of these greenhouse gases. Clover-grass as well as several wheat cropping systems (with and without biogas slurry) were analyzed under the conditions of organic farming. This paper shows the results of the vegetation period of 2009. The N2O emissions from the wheat fields were higher than those from clover-grass fields. Ploughing-in of the legume-grass biomass resulted in releasing distinctive N2O emissions. For CH4 fluxes the arable soils were a net sink, especially in cropping systems with winter wheat. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18322/3/Peter_18322.pdf |
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Helbig, S.; Küstermann, B.; Hülsbergen, K.-J.. |
The ecological impact of biogas plants depends on their integration into a given farming system. Therefore only farm-specific and no general statements are possible. In this paper, two different concepts of biogas production for an organic cash crop farm have been energetically balanced using a model software. The analysis of input and efficient use of fossil energy carriers provides information on the environmental relevance of the farm operations. Apart from this, renewable energy production in the farming systems is compared to food production, and changes in the farm output are described. It turns out that organically run cash crop farms can benefit from a reasonable integration of a biogas plant, both in food crop and energy production. An increased... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/12652/1/12652.pdf |
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Hoyer, U.; Lemnitzer, B.; Hülsbergen, K.-J.. |
Due to the results of organic matter balancing which showed a very high potential of soil organic matter accumulation in organic farming, a research project was started in spring 2005 with the objective to ascertain this hypothesis. Soil sampling was carried out on different organic and adjacent conventional farms in distinct regions of Ger-many. A comparison of the samples regarding Corg showed only minor differences between organic and conventional farms whereas the more sensitive indicators like Cmic and enzyme activities were more affected. However the main influencing factor of all these indicators in this investigation is soil texture. The cultivation system (inten-sive, extensive, stocking, crop rotation, tillage) is more important than the... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Soil quality. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9603/1/9603_Hoyer_Vortrag.pdf |
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