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The effect of Intercropping on the Deep Root Development and Nutrient Uptake in a Sugar Beet – Chicory Mixture. Organic Eprints
Czaban, Weronika; Clement, Corentin; Han, Eusun; Dresbøll, Dorte Bodin; Thorup-Kristensen, Kristian.
Sustaining an increasing human population with decreasing soil resources is a great challenge of the 21st century. Suboptimal availability of water and N are primary limitations to plant growth in the low-input agroecosystems in developing nations, whereas intensive fertilization at the cost of substantial environmental pollution is a problem in rich countries. The development of crops with greater rooting depth addresses these challenges. Deeper rooting improves water and nutrient uptake, which in turn reduces the need of application of external resources. In our study, we investigate the effect of intercropping on the deep root development and nutrient uptake in sugar beet – chicory mixture. The crops were chosen due to their deep roots and similar...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33979/1/Poster%20-%20designguide%20FINAL_Weronika%20Czaban.pdf
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The hidden half of the plants for ‘deep-rooted’ organic agriculture Organic Eprints
Han, Eusun.
How can deep roots contribute to organic system?
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/36655/2/Young%20organic%20in%20Chanzhou%2C%20China.pdf
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Determining deep root activity in arable fields by the core-labelling technique (CLT) Organic Eprints
Han, Eusun; Dresbøll, Dorte Bodin; Thorup-Kristensen, Kristian.
Introduction: Deep roots have the potential to exploit plant resources otherwise inaccessible. The aim of this study was to develop a method, the Core-Labelling Technique (CLT), to measure root activity down to 2.5 m of soil depth under field conditions. Materials and Methods: Two stainless steel ingrowth-cores, 0.1 m in diameter and 0.55 m in length, were filled with soil labelled with nutrient tracers, i.e., LiCO3, CsCO3, Na2SeO4, RbCO3 and 15NH4Cl. The labelled cores were placed into an access-tube having openings at 1.0 m and 2.5 m of soil depth. They were kept under a lucerne (Medicago sativa) crop for 60 days, after which, the root length density (RLD) and concentration of tracers in shoot biomass (including a control) were measured. Results:...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Soil biology; Nutrient turnover; Soil tillage; Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33942/1/Poster%20-%20Eusun_final.pdf
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Identification of deep-rooting crop species in arable subsoil by the minirhizotron technique Organic Eprints
Han, Eusun; Havmøller, Lisa; Dresbøll, Dorte Bodin; Thorup-Kristensen, Kristian.
Our current understanding of the plant deep root system and its relevance for crop production is limited. A field trial was established in order to monitor the root growth of various deep-rooted crops down to 5 m of soil depth with the minirhizotron technique. Root intensity (RI: intersections m-1) and maximum rooting depth (m) of seven different crop species indicate varying degree of root penetration capacity among the tested crops. Overall, within one season over 89 % of RI was concentrated at 0-1.0 m of soil depth. Sugar beet (1.4 m) as an annual crop showed the most rapid root growth rate (10.6 mm day-1). On average the perennials resulted in 0.7 m of maximum rooting depth (5.6 mm day-1), which indicates their potential to establish deep root systems...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Soil.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/36656/1/360a_OWC17%2520science%2520track%2520proceedings%2520in%2520TR_54_Vol1_box.pdf
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