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Pinnschmidt, Hans O.; Nielsen, Bent J.; Hansen, Henrik J.. |
Seed born net blotch is a threat to the organic barley seed production in Denmark because it often exceeds the legal 15% infestation threshold in organically produced barley seed lots. Relationships among initial seed infestation levels, disease development during the growing season, yield parameters and net blotch infestation of the harvested grains were examined. Highly significant positive correlations among initial seed infestation, primary infection of seedlings and disease severity during the growing season as well as among disease severity at flowering and infestation of the harvested grains were found. The seed infestation level was much less than proportionally related to the primary infection of seedlings and to the disease severity later in the... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3261/1/F%C3%98JOenyt.pdf |
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Pinnschmidt, Hans O.; Nielsen, Bent J.; Hansen, Henrik J.. |
Net blotch-infested seeds can be as important as initial inoculum source for net blotch epidemics as other inoculum sources such as infected straw. Our results underline the importance of varietal resistance for seed health. Employing resistant varieties results in low net blotch severity levels in the field which in turn reduces the risk of seed infestation. The results give reason to assume that the present threshold recommendations for seed born barley net blotch could be raised for normal growing conditions and/or for varieties having a reasonable level of net blotch resistance. Supplemental results are expected from ongoing field trials and more detailed analyses will follow to improve our understanding of quantitative relationships among... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/3233/1/3233.pdf |
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Pinnschmidt, Hans O.; Nielsen, Bent J.; Hansen, Henrik J.. |
Spot blotch of barley (Bipolaris sorokiniana, perfect state: Cochliobolus sativus) occurs wherever barley is grown but is normally not considered a major problem in Danish barley production. It is therefore not included in routine disease surveys or official variety testing in Denmark. However, recommended seed contamination thresholds are 30% for spring barley and 15% for winter barley. Several spring barley varieties were grown under organic (no seed dressing, mechanical weeding) and conventional (seed dressing with fungicides, herbicide application) production conditions at three sites in Denmark in 2003. The harvested seeds were analysed for contamination levels of seed-borne B. sorokiniana using a blotter method. The percentage of seeds contaminated... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4740/1/4740.pdf |
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