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Registros recuperados: 27
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FARM PROGRAMS AND AGRICULTURAL LAND VALUES: THE CASE OF SOUTHERN AGRICULTURE AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A.; Atwood, Joseph A..
Relative estimates of the proportion of agricultural land values generated by farm program payments and farm returns in the southern region are examined, using state-level data for the period 1940 to 2004. Results indicate the contribution of farm program payments to agricultural land values in the southern region has increased during the last three farm bill periods to 65 percent, compared to 22 percent in the other regions.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35475
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Crop Flexibility in Dryland Corn and Soybeans Using Predicted Yields and Prices AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Yamoah, Charles F.; Dias, Weeratilake.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35773
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FARM AND NONFARM FACTORS INFLUENCING FARM SIZE AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Shaik, Saleem.
The impact of the price of capital, nonfarm employment opportunities, and returns in agriculture on farm size was analyzed. A 10 region panel model using data for 1950-2000 was used. The impact of agricultural government payments was also examined. The results demonstrated the capital-labor substitution phenomenon and the importance of nonfarm employment changes.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Size; Capital-Labor Substitution; Nonfarm Impacts; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19725
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ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISK EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF LAND APPLICATION OF CATTLE FEEDLOT MANURE: GENERALIZED STOCHASTIC DOMINANCE ANALYSIS AgEcon
Dias, Weeratilake; Helmers, Glenn A.; Eghball, Bahman.
GSD is used to determine the risk efficiency of nine different technologies of land application. The analysis shows that organic applications for crop phosphorus needs are the most environmentally efficient. Under producer risk aversion, inorganic fertilizer application is the most economically desirable. Organic applications can be both environmentally amenable and economically viable alternatives in the long run.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35715
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INFLATION AND MACHINERY COST BUDGETING AgEcon
Watts, Myles J.; Helmers, Glenn A..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30023
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Causality, Input Price Variability, and Structural Changes in the U.S. Livestock- Meat Industry AgEcon
Khan, M. Akhtar; Helmers, Glenn A..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Industrial Organization; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35825
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OPTIMUM WINDBREAK SPACING IN GREAT PLAINS AGRICULTURE AgEcon
Haag, Andrew A.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Brandle, James.
Integer Programming determined an optimum windbreak pattern for corn and soybean production. Direct costs included windbreak establishment, annual maintenance, and removal. Crop yields were included as a linearized function. The net return results for the optimum pattern were 12 and 16 percent over conventional production for corn and soybean respectively.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36589
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MACHINERY COSTS AND INFLATION AgEcon
Watts, Myles J.; Helmers, Glenn A..
This article addresses (1) the differences in machinery cost estimating techniques, particularly for depreciation and opportunity cost, and (2) the necessary modifications in cost estimating techniques to account for the changing monetary base under inflation. The conditions under which capital budgeting and traditional budgeting differ are examined on a before tax and after tax basis, with and without inflation. The variations in cost estimates depending upon techniques, and with and without inflation, are compared.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32573
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Did 1933 New Deal Legislation Contribute to Farm Real Estate: Temporal and Spatial Analysis AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Atwood, Joseph A.; Helmers, Glenn A..
The proportions of land values generated by farm program payments and farm returns are examined using an extended income capitalization model. The extended income capitalization model addresses the identification issue introduced by the counter-cyclical nature of farm program payments and farm returns. Procedures are presented that allow the estimation of agriculture land value shares without requiring explicit knowledge or assumptions with respect to the net land rental shares of farm returns or farm program payments. Results from the panel recursive or triangular-structure simultaneous equation model applied to 48 states in the U.S. for the period 1938 to 2006 indicate on average 41-45.6 percent and 54.4-59 percent of the agricultural land values can be...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm programs payments; Land values; Extended income capitalization model; Panel recursive/triangular structure simultaneous equation model; Resource regional analysis; U.S. State-level data; 1938-2007.; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98201
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Estimates of Long-Run Multi Cropping Efficiencies for Alternative Crops AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Bernhardt, Kevin.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35902
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PERFORMANCE OF RISK-INCOME MODELS OUTSIDE THE ORIGINAL DATA SET AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Held, Larry J.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Watts, Myles J..
Selected risk programming solutions (i.e., profit maximization, Target-MOTAD, and MOTAD) are tested in an economic environment outside the data set from which they were developed. Specifically, solutions are derived from either a longer 10-year (1965-74) or shorter 6-year estimation period (1969-74), and then, they are tested for consistent risk-income characteristics over a later 10-year period (1975-84). Risk solutions estimated from earlier periods perform well in the later test period in spite of different economic conditions between time periods. However, favorable performance may be related to the specific example used in this analysis. Further testing for other farm situations is needed before general conclusions can be reached.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29775
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COMPARISON OF LIVESTOCK PRICE FORECASTING USING SIMPLE TECHNIQUES, FORWARD PRICING AND OUTLOOK INFORMATION AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Held, Larry J..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32188
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EVALUATION OF OPTIMUM REGRET DECISIONS IN CROP SELLING AgEcon
Lutgen, Lynn; Helmers, Glenn A..
Minimum regret solutions from alternative monthly sales for corn, wheat, and soybeans were determined. The data set involved eleven years of monthly prices for corn and soybeans and twelve years for wheat. The regret, risk (MOTAD), and expected value of the optimum regret solutions were compared to solutions using other optimizing techniques.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Marketing.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20735
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ECONOMIES OF SCOPE AND SCALE EFFICIENCY GAINS DUE TO DIVERSIFICATION AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Shaik, Saleem.
Using a nonparametric linear programming approach, our contribution is to examine if efficiency gains in Western crop production are realized due to diversification and to demonstrate that the diversification efficiency gains realized are a product of economies of scope efficiency gains and scale efficiency gains. The analysis employed cropping sector data for six major crops for the period, 1975-1996. Results indicate efficiency gains are realized due to diversification for all the two-crop combinations.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35986
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TESTING FOR INPUT AND OUTPUT SEPARABILITY IN NEBRASKA AGRICULTURE SECTOR AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A..
The existence of Weak Separability aggregates of inputs and outputs is tested using a Translog production and input requirement function for the Nebraska Agricultural sector for 1936-1994. A separability test was performed only after testing time series properties by comparing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of unit roots.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20863
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RISK ANALYSIS OF CROPPING SYSTEMS USING EXPERIMENTAL CROPPING SYSTEM-FERTILIZER DATA AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Dias, Weeratilake; Langemeier, Michael R.; Atwood, Joseph A..
Using 11 years of experimental crop yields by cropping systems and fertilizer level, a MOTAD frontier was developed. This analysis allowed yield, cost, and stability interactions arising from crop sequences to be implicitly included. Target-MOTAD, Safety-First, and undominated stochastic efficient systems were also compared.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20967
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INCORPORATING SAFETY-FIRST CONSTRAINTS IN LINEAR PROGRAMMING PRODUCTION MODELS AgEcon
Atwood, Joseph A.; Watts, Myles J.; Helmers, Glenn A.; Held, Larry J..
A recent survey indicated that many procedures view risk in a safety-first context. Traditional methods used to impose safety-first constraints in optimization models have often been difficult to implement. This is particularly true when endogenous decisions affect the distribution of the chance-constrained random variable. This paper presents a method whereby probabilistic constraints can be easily imposed upon finitely discrete random variables. The procedure uses a linear version of the lower partial moment stochastic inequality. The resulting solutions are somewhat conservative but are less so than the results using the previously published mean income-absolute deviation stochastic inequality.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Production Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32152
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INCORPORATING RISK IN EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A..
Using a non-parametric linear programming approach, our contribution is (1) to examine the impact of incorporating risk in efficiency analysis and (2) to compare the efficiency measures with and without risk for continuous and rotation cropping systems. The model uses Nebraska cropping system data for the period, 1986-2000. Results indicate lower efficiency gains are realized with the incorporation of risk. The t-test at the 5% level of significance examining if efficiency measures are significantly different from one is also reported.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Risk; Efficiency; Non-parametric; Cropping Systems; Risk and Uncertainty; O3; C6; Q1.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35063
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SOCIAL AND SCALE EFFICIENCY GAINS DUE TO VERTICAL INTEGRATION IN THE U.S. HOG SECTOR AgEcon
Helmers, Glenn A.; Shaik, Saleem; Atwood, Joseph A..
Using a non-parametric linear programming approach, our contribution is (1) to examine if efficiency gains in hog production are realized due to vertical integration and (2) to demonstrate the efficiency gains that are realized are a product of economies of scope and scale. The model uses U.S. hog sector data for the period, 1982-1997. Results indicate efficiency gains are realized due to vertical integration and can be explained by scope and scale efficiency gains. The t-test at the 5% level of significance indicates the mean overall efficiency gains; scope efficiency gains and scale efficiency gains are significantly different from one.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Nonparametric linear programming approach; Vertical integration; Scale; Scope; Efficiency gains; U.S. Hog sector; Industrial Organization; O3; C6; Q1.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35143
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SHADOW PRICE OF ENVIRONMENTAL BADS: WEAK VS. STRONG DISPOSABILITY AgEcon
Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A..
This paper addresses the issue of the shadow price of environmental bads treated as an undesirable output (normal input) with weak (strong) disposability in a two-stage estimation. Nebraska agriculture sector time series data used is spread over 1936-94. Results indicate the difference in the price due to the disposability property.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Shadow prices; Weak; Strong Disposability; Environmental Bads; Environmental Economics and Policy; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21615
Registros recuperados: 27
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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