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Maternal inheritance on reproductive traits in Brangus-Ibagé cattle Ciência Rural
Henkes,Luis Ernani; Benavides,Magda Vieira; Oliveira,João Francisco Coelho; Moraes,José Carlos Ferrugem; Weimer,Tania Azevedo.
Cytoplasmic inheritance influence on reproductive traits was investigated in the Brangus-Ibagé cattle (3/8 Nelore x 5/8 Aberdeen Angus). Additive genetic effects were responsible for 12% ± 11% of phenotypic variation observed in first calving interval, but their contribution dropped to zero when all calving intervals (CI) were considered. The heritability estimate for age at first calving (AFC, in days) was 0.19 ± 0.09. Mitochondrial lineage (MIT) had negligible effects on phenotypic variances of calving interval (0.0 ± 0.02), calf birth weight (0.0 ± 0.01), and cow weight at calving (0.0 ± 0.01). However, for the age at first calving, MIT accounted for 0.15 ± 0.07 of total variation. Cow weight at calving had a significant linear effect on CI and AFC....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: MtDNA; Maternal inheritance; Calving interval.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782004000400030
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Identification of molecular markers on bovine chromosome 18 associated to calving interval in a Brangus-Ibagé cattle herd Ciência Rural
Weimer,Tania de Azevedo; Steigleder,Clara Sabina; Machado,Márcia Silveira; Almeida,Sabrina Esteves Matos; Oliveira,João Francisco Coelho; Moraes,José Carlos Ferrugem; Henkes,Luis Ernani.
In the detection phase of a bovine marker assisted selection program, this paper investigated the genetic variability of three microsatellites on the chromosome 18 (BTA 18). The possible associations between genotypes or alleles of these markers versus weight at first calving and a lifetime calving interval (as indicators of reproductive performance) were evaluated in a beef cattle herd (5/8 Aberdeen Angus x 3/8 Nelore). Eleven alleles were detected in TGLA227 and ILSTS002 and three in BMS3004, the most frequent being TGLA227*79, ILSTS002*133, ILSTS002*135 and BMS3004*129. Polymorphic information content ranged from 0.41 to 0.84, while heterozygosity ranged from 49% to 86%, with an average value of 77%. The association analyses performed between genotype...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Microsatellites; Reproduction; Marker assisted selection; BTA 18.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782007000500050
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