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Registros recuperados: 24
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ISSUES IN REFORMING TARIFF-RATE IMPORT QUOTAS IN THE AGREEMENT ON AGRICULTURE IN THE WTO AgEcon
de Gorter, Harry; Abbott, Philip C.; Barichello, Richard R.; Boughner, Devry S.; Bureau, Jean-Christophe; Choi, Jung-Sup; Coleman, Jonathan R.; Herrmann, Roland; Kramb, Marc Christopher; Sheldon, Ian M.; Liapis, Peter S.; MacLaren, Donald; Moennich, Christina; Morse, B. Adair; Skully, David W.; Sumner, Daniel A.; Tangermann, Stefan.
Contents: The Economics of Tariff Rate Quotas and the Effects of Trade Liberalization; TRQs and GATT Rules; An Overview of Tariffs, Quotas and Imports Worldwide; TRQs in the European Union; U.S. TRQs for Sugar, Tobacco and Peanuts; Dairy TRQs in the United States; Tariff Rate Quota Implementation and Administration by Developing Countries; Management of Tariff Rate Quotas in Korea and Japan; Tariff Rate Quota Administration in Canadian Agriculture; The Case of Australia and New Zealand Facing TRQs; The 1999 WTO Panel Report on the EU's Common Market Organization for Bananas; Assessment
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14617
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Übermäßige Werbung und Marktsegmentierung durch staatliche Förderung der Regionalvermarktung: Eine theoretische Analyse AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Anders, Sven M.; Thompson, Stanley R..
The protection of the regional origin of foods is a major part of the food-quality policy in the EU. It is the objective of this article to analyze economic effects of such policy instruments. Two different types of policy are distinguished which are both designed to promote regional products. First, generic promotion of a homogeneous commodity at the national and/or regional level in the spirit of NERLOVE and WAUGH is investigated. This instrument aims at shifting the demand for the advertised commodity outward. We derive theoretically that excessive advertising does exist if several promotion activities at different regional levels exist at one time. It would be more cost-effective due to product substitutability to move from separate strategies at the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Country-of-origin labelling; Regional-origin labelling; Excessive advertising; Generic promotion; Market segmentation; Marketing.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97214
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Chapter 6: The Case of Poland AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Moser, Anke; Weber, Sascha A..
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Industrial Organization; Marketing; D20; D40; L.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/60677
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Der Schutz geographischer Herkunftsangaben: Herausforderungen für agrarökonomische, rechtswissenschaftliche und interdisziplinäre Forschung AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Marauhn, Thilo; Teuber, Ramona.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy; Marketing.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97701
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'GMO-Free' labels - enhancing transparency or deceiving consumers? AgEcon
Henseleit, Meike; Kubitzki, Sabine; Herrmann, Roland.
Consumers, particularly in industrialised countries, are concerned about the application of genetic engineering in food production. There are considerations in many nations worldwide to introduce legal regulations to label food as free of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in order to enable producers to better promote such products. However, requirements for labelling food products as ‘GMO-free’ can be very different, and therefore it is questionable whether consumers’ understanding of ‘GMO-free’ is consistent with what certain labels actually can guarantee. We conducted a consumer survey in order to explore potential gaps between expectations of ‘GMO-free’ food and production requirements in the case of the revised German regulation covering the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Genetic Engineering; Food Labelling; Consumer Survey; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53263
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Do They Always Say No? German Consumers and Second-Generation GMO Foods AgEcon
Hartl, Jochen; Herrmann, Roland.
European consumers and, in particular, German consumers are known to be very critical towards the introduction of genetically modified (GM) foods. It is analyzed here whether German consumers do reject second-generation GMO foods, too. Whereas first-generation GM crops induced producer-related benefits, second-generation GM crops are associated with consumer-oriented benefits like an improvement of nutritional quality. The determinants of demand for second-generation GM rapeseed oil are investigated within an online survey of 1556 German consumers. It is elaborated how two functional properties of that product matter; i.e. long-chain ϖ3 fatty acids and the cholesterol-lowering effect of phytosterols. It turns out that GMO rapeseed oil is neglected by 74 %...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Consumer behavior; Second generation; GMO foods; Rapeseed oil; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44164
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The Law and Economics of Geographical Indications: Introduction AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Marauhn, Thilo.
The granting and promotion of Geographic Indicators has become an important component of European Union agricultural policy. The granting of exclusive rights enforced by law, however, is a controversial policy. It is controversial both within the EU and with the EU’s trading partners. The protection of geographical indications has thus become a major issue in international law and trade policy, and the widespread use of geographical indications is subject to ongoing discussion. The paper provides an introduction to the Special Section of the Estey Centre Journal of International Law and Trade Policy, which deals with the legal and economic controversies surrounding the EU’s policies on Geographic Indicators. A brief summary of each of the papers in the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Economics; European Union; Geographic Indicators; Law; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48789
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PRICE VARIABILITY OR RIGIDITY IN THE FOOD-RETAILING SECTOR? THEORETICAL ANALYSIS AND EVIDENCE FROM GERMAN SCANNER DATA AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Moser, Anke.
In many industrialized countries, the grocery-retailing sector exhibits a strong and increasing market concentration. Hence, it is important to understand retail pricing for many questions related to market power in the marketing chain and to agricultural and food policies. We analyze intertemporal pricing of grocery retailers in Germany with a large set of scanner data for processed foods. In theory, food prices could be rather variable, e.g. due to fluctuating commodity prices in a competitive world, or rather rigid, e.g. due to price adjustment costs. We elaborate that retail sales are crucial and raise food price variability at the points of sale. Despite this, prices are rather rigid and often do not change for many weeks. Moreover, pricing strategies...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Grocery retailing sector; Pricing patterns; Sales; Price rigidity; Scanner data.; Demand and Price Analysis; Marketing.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25867
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Food quality, imperfect information and the role of markets and the state AgEcon
Bocker, Andreas; Herrmann, Roland.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97496
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TARIFF RATE QUOTAS AND THE ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION IN THE WTO AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Kramb, Marc Christopher; Moennich, Christina.
Since their implementation at the Uruguay Round, tariff rate quotas (TRQs) have become a widely used instrument of trade policy in agricultural trade. With almost 1300 TRQs scheduled at the WTO, it seems worthwhile to examine their economic effects more closely. This is what this paper does. First, the theoretical background of TRQs is examined. Then a short overview of the Uruguay Round as their institutional background is given. We demonstrate that official statistics, which do not count TRQs as non-tariff barriers, are at least highly misleading. Very often, their effects are the same as those of regular quotas, including redistributive effects. The prominent example of the European Banana regime is used to illustrate all of these points.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26466
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Regional-Origin Labeling with Quality Control: An Economic Analysis AgEcon
Thompson, Stanley R.; Anders, Sven M.; Herrmann, Roland.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Marketing.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24656
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Chapter 4: The Case of Germany AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Moser, Anke; Weber, Sascha A..
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Industrial Organization; Marketing; D20; D40; L.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/60675
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Some neglected issues in food demand analysis: retail-level demand, health information and product quality AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Roeder, Claudia.
Food demand analysis is dominated by the econometric estimation of demand systems based on aggregate market data and steady progress has been made in analytical techniques. Yet some issues have been neglected in food demand analysis which are crucial for understanding recent consumption trends in industrialised countries. Three of these issues are dealt with here: analysis of food demand at the retail level; influence of health information on food demand; and importance of product quality for food demand. It is shown that answers to important questions in these areas can be given when large and unconventional data sets are used.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117282
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Would Consumers Value New Functional Properties of GM Food? A Choice-Modeling Approach for Rapeseed Oil AgEcon
Hartl, Jochen; Herrmann, Roland.
European consumers and, in particular, German consumers are known to be very critical towards the introduction of genetically modified (GM) foods. It is analyzed here whether German consumers do reject second-generation GMO foods, too. Whereas first-generation GM crops induced producer-related benefits, second-generation GM crops are associated with consumer-oriented benefits like an improvement of nutritional quality. The determinants of demand for second-generation GM rapeseed oil are investigated within an online survey of 1556 German consumers. It is elaborated how two functional properties of that product matter; i.e. long-chain omega 3 fatty acids and the cholesterol-lowering effect of phytosterols. It turns out that GMO rapeseed oil is neglected by...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Genetically modified food; Functional food; Rapeseed oil; Germany; Choice modeling; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51728
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Markets Segmented by Regional - Origin Labeling with Quality Control AgEcon
Thompson, Stanley R.; Anders, Sven M.; Herrmann, Roland.
It is the objective of this paper to provide a methodological framework for the analysis of regional marketing programs which include regional-origin labeling as well as quality assurance and control. Such programs are increasingly introduced in Europe and other parts of the world as a means against quality uncertainty in globalized markets. An equilibrium - displacement model is developed for a segmented market with differential qualities that can be utilized for a broad variety of marketing programs. It is applied to one selected European case, i.e. "Gepruefte Qualitaet - Bayern". It is shown that the price impacts on high-quality and low-quality segments depend crucially on substitutive relationships between the markets and the advertising elasticities....
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Regional-origin labeling; Segmented markets; Generic promotion; Gepruefte Qualitaet - Bayern; Economic welfare; Marketing.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25530
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The Role of Business Expectations for New Product Introductions: A Panel Analysis for the German Food Industry AgEcon
Hartl, Jochen; Herrmann, Roland.
Theory suggests that business expectations are crucial for investment in research and development (R&D) as well as for process and product innovations. However, there are controversial theoretical predictions about the causal linkage between business expectations and new product introductions. In addition, most empirical studies have so far neglected business expectations as an important determinant of new product introductions due to absence of data. To address this shortcoming, this study investigates whether business expectations do affect new product introductions and whether the net impact is positive or negative. The empirical analysis is based on panel data from 14 branches of the German food industry over six years (1993-1998). Our findings...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9278
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PRICE VARIABILITY OR RIGIDITY IN THE FOOD-RETAILING SECTOR? THEORETICAL ANALYSIS AND EVIDENCE FROM GERMAN SCANNER DATA AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Moeser, Anke.
In many industrialized countries, the grocery-retailing sector exhibits a strong and in-creasing market concentration. Hence, it is important to understand retail pricing for many questions related to market power in the marketing chain and to agricultural and food policies. We analyze intertemporal pricing of grocery retailers in Germany with a large set of scanner data for processed foods. In theory, food prices could be rather variable, e.g. due to fluctuating commodity prices in a competitive world, or rather rigid, e.g. due to price adjustment costs. We elaborate that retail sales are crucial and raise food price variability at the points of sale. Despite this, prices are rather rigid and often do not change for many weeks. Moreover, pricing...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26464
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The Regional Incidence of European Agricultural Policy: Measurement Concept and Empirical Evidence AgEcon
Anders, Sven M.; Harsche, Johannes; Herrmann, Roland.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24900
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Book reviews AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland; Anderson, Jock R.; Godden, David P.; Davenport, Scott V.; Pannell, David J.; Trapnell, Lindsay N..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117377
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Gibt es keinen Methodenbeitrag der Agrarökonomie mehr? AgEcon
Herrmann, Roland.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97392
Registros recuperados: 24
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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