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Registros recuperados: 60
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TRADE LIBERALIZATION OF THE FOOD INDUSTRY IN THE CARIBBEAN: THE FUTURE OF PREFERENTIAL TRADE AGREEMENTS IN THE CARICOM REGION AgEcon
Pemberton, Carlisle A.; Ames, Glenn C.W.; Houston, Jack E.; Park, Timothy A..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Trade liberalization of the food Industry; CARICOM; Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA); International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45784
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U.S.-MEXICO SUGAR DISPUTE: IMPACT OF NAFTA ON THE SUGAR MARKET AgEcon
Heboyan, Vahe; Ames, Glenn C.W.; Gunter, Lewell F.; Houston, Jack E..
A side agreement to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) enables Mexico to ship more duty-free sugar to the United States than under the pre-1994 restrictive country-specific, tariff-rate quota (TRQ) policy. But U.S. and Mexican negotiators disagree over the issue of exactly how much sugar Mexico can actually export to the U.S. under the NAFTA side agreement. Disagreement focuses on which version of the NAFTA side agreement governs this issue. The U.S. argues that a 1993 side letter limits Mexican sugar exports to the U.S. to 250,000 MT. In contrast, Mexico insists it is entitled to ship all of its surplus sugar, currently 600,000 MT, to U.S. Consequently, Mexico has asked for a dispute-settlement panel to resolve the question under NAFTA. Three...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16695
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FORECASTING IRRIGATION WATER DEMAND: A STRUCTURAL AND TIME SERIES ANALYSIS AgEcon
Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E.; Paudel, Laxmi; Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar; Paudel, Biswo Nath; Devkota, Nirmala.
An expected utility model was developed to capture the impacts of wealth, other economic, and institutional factors on irrigation acreage allocation decisions. Predicted water demand is derived from an expected utility structural model and various ARIMA models. No significant differences arise between forecasted irrigation acreage and, thereby, amount of forecasted water demand between econometric and time series models. However, estimates of water demand differ significantly from a Blaney-Criddle-based physical model. Keywords: water forecasting, acreage response, water slippage, BC formula
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Water forecasting; Acreage response; Water slippage; BC formula; Land Economics/Use; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22109
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THE ELASTICITY OF EXPORT DEMAND FOR US COTTON AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Houston, Jack E.; Adhikari, Murali; Devkota, Nirmala.
There exist conflicting views among the researchers about the magnitudes of US cotton export demand elasticity, ranging from the highly inelastic to highly elastic. An Armington model was used to analyze the export demand elasticity of US Cotton. Our analysis confirms an elastic nature of US cotton export demand.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34668
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ESTABLISHING AN AGRIBUSINESS STUDY-ABROAD COURSE IN MEXICO: A PROJECT IN INTERNATIONALIZING THE CURRICULUM AgEcon
Ames, Glenn C.W.; Houston, Jack E..
Study abroad provides students with a cross-cultural experience and a new perspective on the global marketplace. Seven students from the University of Georgia enrolled in the first agribusiness study-abroad course, entitled "International Agribusiness Marketing and Management: Focus on Mexico," at the Universidad Veracruzana in Xalapa during the Maymester 2000. Their curriculum included field trips to agribusinesses, Spanish classes and lectures on Mexican business culture, and NAFTA. As a result, students became more comfortable in cross-cultural environments and more confident in their academic and professional abilities.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Curriculum development; Study abroad; Agribusiness; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14690
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LABOR PRODUCTIVITY WITHIN THE AFRICAN AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLD: THE HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTION MODEL REVISITED AgEcon
Elad, Renata L.; Houston, Jack E.; Keeler, Andrew G.; Baker, Doyle Curtis.
The benchmark concept is used to understand changes in farm household response to development dynamics. 1996-97 cropping seasons data from Cameroon is used to develop and test a "separate spheres" household model. Labor productivity for men and women is discussed, along with their implications for research and resource management policies.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Labor productivity; Gender; Production; Consumption; Consumer/Household Economics; Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16683
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AN ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL PRICE AND EXCHANGE RATE ELASTICITY FOR US SOYBEANS: THE CASE OF JAPAN AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Kinnucan, Henry W.; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E..
Stepwise model selection criteria were tested against the restrictive forms to determine the appropriate model and to confirm the law of one price for the US soybeans. Analysis shows less than one international price transmission and exchange rate elasticities in the long run indicate an incomplete exchange rate pass through.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34708
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MODELING AGRICULTURAL WATER MARKETS FOR HYDROPOWER PRODUCTION IN THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AgEcon
Houston, Jack E.; Whittlesey, Norman K..
More than two-thirds of Pacific Northwest electricity is produced from hydropower on the Columbia River system. Irrigated agriculture in the region has a large impact on power supplies by diverting water that could be used for hydropower and using electricity for pumping the water. This paper examines the potential for water markets that would permit sales of water from agriculture to the hydropower sector for energy production. It is shown that both farmers and energy consumers could be made better off by adopting water markets to reallocate water among these competing uses.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32241
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ESTABLISHING AN AGRIBUSINESS STUDY ABROAD COURSE IN MEXICO: A PROJECT IN INTERNATIONALIZING THE CURRICULUM AgEcon
Ames, Glenn C.W.; Houston, Jack E..
Study abroad provides students with a cross-cultural experience and a new perspective on the global market place. Seven students from the University of Georgia enrolled in an initial course entitled , International Agribusiness Marketing and Management: Focus on Mexico, at the University Veracruzana in Xalapa during the Maymester 2000. Their curriculum included field trips to agribusinesses, Spanish classes and lectures on Mexican business culture, and NAFTA. As a result, students became more comfortable in cross-cultural environments and confident in their abilities.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20549
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Dairy Supply Response under Stochastic Trend and Seasonality: A Structural Time Series Analysis AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Houston, Jack E.; Devkota, Nirmala.
A structural time series methodology was used to examine the role of stochastic trend and seasonality in dairy supply response model. In our analysis, the dairy supply model with stochastic seasonality and deterministic trend performs best in terms of diagnostic tests, goodness-of-fit measures, and forecasting accuracy.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35531
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U.S. Cotton Subsidies: Are Brazil's Accusations True? AgEcon
Nzaku, Kilungu; Vining, Matt; Houston, Jack E..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6749
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NON-PRICE PROMOTION IMPACTS ON COTTON AND SOYBEANS EXPORTS UNDER EXCHANGE RATE LINKED SUBSIDIES AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E.; Kinnucan, Henry W..
Issue of exchange rate-linked subsidies for non-price export promotion has recently emerged as an area of interest among marketing researchers because of fluctuating strength of US dollars and position of US agricultural goods in export markets. One solution to mitigate these impacts was to link the federal export promotion subsidies with the changing value of US dollars. In the study, an equilibrium displacement framework was developed to analyze the effectiveness of exchange rate-linked subsidies for non-price promotion by comparatively analyzing its effectiveness on US soybeans and cotton. The study result shows that an increase in promotion expenditure with an increase in the strength of US dollars and vice versa promotes the export of US cotton and...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Export promotion; Exchange rate linked subsidies; Gross gain; And producer welfare; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21957
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DYNAMIC FACTORS INFLUENCING U.S. AND REGIONAL CATFISH DEMAND AgEcon
Houston, Jack E.; Ermita, Isabel.
Response to changes in factors influencing consumption of catfish and competing commodities differ between national, South Atlantic, and Southwest Central markets. A modified state adjustment model for catfish, beef, chicken, and other fish explicitly included age distribution, residence, occupation, education, and race/ethnic variables associated with habit formation. Nationally, per capita expenditures on catfish respond to present and past relative prices, and catfish, chicken, and other fish, but not beef, consumption demonstrates significant habit formation. South Atlantic and Southwest Central habits for catfish consumption persist, and, as the population ages, chicken and fish consumption increase.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/27540
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The Impact of Cholesterol Information on Meat Demand: Application of an Updated Cholesterol Index AgEcon
Adhikari, Murali; Paudel, Laxmi; Houston, Jack E.; Paudel, Krishna P.; Bukenya, James O..
We estimate an almost ideal-demand system (AIDS) to assess the impacts of cholesterol information on the market demand of meats in the U.S. Our study indicates a significant negative impact of cholesterol information on the market demand of beef and pork and a significant positive influence on chicken demand. The study further demonstrated that the flow of carbohydrate information lessened the magnitude of cholesterol health information elasticities.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9085
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ESTABLISHING AN AGRIBUSINESS STUDY ABROAD COURSE IN MEXICO: A PROJECT IN INTERNATIONALIZING THE CURRICULUM AgEcon
Ames, Glenn C.W.; Houston, Jack E..
Study abroad provides students with a cross-cultural experience and a new perspective on the global market place. Seven students from the University of Georgia enrolled in an initial course entitled , International Agribusiness Marketing and Management: Focus on Mexico, at the University Veracruzana in Xalapa during the Maymester 2000. Their curriculum included field trips to agribusinesses, Spanish classes and lectures on Mexican business culture, and NAFTA. As a result, students became more comfortable in cross-cultural environments and confident in their abilities.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16670
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Organic Price Premiums Paid for Fresh Tomatoes and Apples by U.S. Households: Evidence from Nielsen Homescan Data AgEcon
Zhang, Feng; Epperson, James E.; Huang, Chung L.; Houston, Jack E..
Using multivariate regression on data composed of prices, produce characteristics, demographics, and interactions, this study investigates organic price premiums paid by U.S. consumers for fresh tomatoes and apples, two of the top organic produce sellers, and identifies factors explaining variation in price premiums. The econometric problem of each buyer having multiple records in the purchase data is addressed in the estimation procedure.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99766
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Assessing the Impacts of Low Carbohydrate Related Health Information on the Market Demand for US Vegetables AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E..
An Almost Ideal Demand System was estimated to examine the impacts of low carbohydrate information on the market demand for US vegetables. Analysis was extended to examine the performance of alternative carbohydrate information indexes. Study shows significant robust impacts of low carbohydrate information across all included vegetables. Results favor the general and weighted carbohydrate information index.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate Information Index; Vegetable Demand; Structural Change; Carbohydrate Information; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19541
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"Buying Local" Means "Selling Local" - Using a Transportation Alliance of environmental and Food Horticulture Producers in Georgia AgEcon
Stegelin, Forrest E.; Houston, Jack E.; Compte, Javier Mantilla; Thomas, Paul A.; Chappell, Matthew R..
The costs of transporting agricultural products to market and of the acquisition of production inputs are of concern to environmental and food horticulture crops producers. This study is to determine if transportation alliances would reduce shipping costs, increase distribution efficiencies and reduce carbon dioxide emissions among floriculture, ornamental plants, and fruit and vegetable producers in Georgia. Using data from surveys and the ArcLogistics 9.3 GIS software, routing systems were developed to show cost savings opportunities. The results indicated nearly ten percent reductions in average total cost savings to producers, average total miles driven savings, average number of trucks savings, average hours driving savings, and average carbon...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Transportation alliance; Buying local; Economic savings; Food and environmental horticulture; Agribusiness; Marketing; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98766
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REGIONAL SHRIMP MARKET RESPONSES TO DOMESTIC LANDINGS AND IMPORTS AgEcon
Houston, Jack E.; Nieto, Amelia E..
U.S. shrimp landings are divided into four geographic regional markets and may be further subdivided into species and size characteristics. Seemingly unrelated regressions were used to analyze regional price responses of variable annual landings of shrimp. The contemporaneous correlation of competing market supplies and demands accounted for an improvement in forecasting reliability in each area and for species and size relationships. Imports were shown to affect regional markets unevenly, having a significantly higher impact on South Atlantic shrimp prices than on Gulf of Mexico, West Coast, or New England markets. Real disposable personal income affected West Coast and South Atlantic prices much more dramatically than those of Gulf Coast markets....
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/27339
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Economic Analysis of Recycling Chiller Water in Poultry-Processing Plants Using Ultrafiltration Membrane Systems AgEcon
Saravia, Horacio; Houston, Jack E.; Epperson, James E.; Nelson, Heather M..
The poultry industry, one of the most important agribusiness industries in the United States, is facing multiple water-usage problems. These problems stem from rising water and sewer charges and an increase in pollution regulations. One way to reduce water usage and volume of wastewater is through internal recycling. Food scientists and applied economists at the University of Georgia are collaborating to evaluate the operational and economic effectiveness of polymeric ultrafiltration membrane technology at poultry processing plants. On-site tests of membrane system are underway, and preliminary economic analysis indicates highly positive prospects for this technology.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26726
Registros recuperados: 60
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