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Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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Kapolna, Emese; Hillestrøm, Peter; Laursen, Kristian; Husted, Søren; Larsen, Erik H.. |
Carrot (Daucus carota) shoots were enriched by selenium using foliar application. Solutions of sodium selenite or sodium selenate at 10 and 100 lg Se ml�1, were sprayed on the carrot leaves and the selenium content and uptake rate of selenium were estimated by ICP–MS analysis. Anion and cation exchange HPLC were tailored to and applied for the separation of selenium species in proteolytic extracts of the biological tissues using detection by ICP–MS or ESI–MS/MS. Foliar application of solutions of selenite or selenate at 100 lg Se ml�1 resulted in a selenium concentration of up to 2 lg Se g�1 (dry mass) in the carrot root whereas the selenium concentration in the controls was below the limit of detection at 0.045 lg Se g�1 (dry mass).... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Food systems. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19083/4/19083.pdf |
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Husted, Søren; Persson, D.P.; Laursen, K.H.; Hansen, T.H.; Pedas, P.; Schiller, M.; Hegelund, J.N.; Schjørring, J.K.. |
Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is the state-of-the-art technique for multi-elemental analysis of plant tissue. It provides a powerful tool in functional genomics, linking altered elemental profiles of mutants with gene expression and function. In addition, with its unmatched sensitivity, ICP-MS enables characterization of the substrate specificity and regulation of membrane transport proteins. Digestion of plant tissue has traditionally represented a bottleneck due to the low capacity of commercially available equipment. However, recent developments in micro-scaled digestion, combined with semi-quantitative analysis and chemometrics, have enabled high-throughput multi-elemental profiling and multivariate classification of large... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Food systems; Knowledge management. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19089/1/Review.pdf |
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Laursen, Kristian Holst; Husted, Søren. |
Atomic spectroscopy based analytical techniques can generate fingerprints encompassing the vast majority of elements found in the periodic table as well as ratios of their stable isotopes. These highly multivariate fingerprints have laid the foundation of many recent studies within environmental, geological, agricultural and food science. Inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and ICP-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) still dominate multi-elemental analyses of biological samples while stable isotopes of the light mass elements H, C, N, O and S are measured by isotope ratio-mass spectrometry (IR-MS). However, it has recently been shown that rather unexplored analytical methods such as semi-quantitative ICP-MS and compound-specific... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Education; Extension and communication. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/23092/13/23092.pdf |
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Husted, Søren. |
In AuthenticFood a wide range of analytical methods have been developed and validated for authentication of organic plant products. These have been applied to plant samples from Danish and Italian field trials and independent test-set samples. It has been shown that several analytical methods have the potential to authenticate the geographical and/or the agricultural origin of plant products. Elemental fingerprint analysis is particularly suitable for revealing where a plant has been grown due to the inherently different soil mineralogy of geographical locations across Europe. When zooming in on individual elements by stable isotope analysis it is also possible to reveal how a plant has been fertilized – especially when focusing on isotopes of specific... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Farming Systems Soil Values; Standards and certification Food systems. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29372/7/29372.pdf |
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Søltoft, Malene; Nielsen, J.; Laursen, Kristian Holst; Husted, Søren; Halekoh, Ulrich; Knuthsen, Pia. |
The demand for organic food products is steadily increasing partly due to the expected health benefits of organic food consumption. Polyphenols, such as flavonoids and phenolic acids, are a group of secondary plant metabolites with presumably beneficial health effects, and contents in plants are affected by, for example, plant nutrient availability, climate, pathogen infection, and pest attack. In the current study, onions, carrots, and potatoes were cultivated in two-year field trials in three different geographical locations, comprising one conventional and two organic agricultural systems. The contents of flavonoids and phenolic acids in plants were analyzed by pressurized liquid extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography−ultraviolet... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Food systems. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19119/4/19119.pdf |
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Knuthsen, Pia; Soeltoft, Malene; Laursen, Kristian Holst; Bysted, Anette; Madsen, Katja H; Nielsen , John; Halekoh, Ulrich; Husted, Søren. |
The objective of the present study was to compare the content of selected bioactive compounds in organically and conventionally grown crops, and to evaluate if the ability of the crops to synthesize selected secondary metabolites was systematically affected by growth systems across different growth years as well as soil types. The results showed that contents of neither polyacetylenes and carotenoids in carrots, flavonoids in onions, nor phenolic acids in carrots and potatoes were significantly influenced by growth system. Thus it could not be concluded that the organically grown crops had higher contents of bioactive compounds than the conventionally grown. This indicates that giving preference to organic products because they contain more bioactive... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19815/3/19815.pdf |
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Laursen, Kristian Holst; Schjoerring, Jan K.; Olesen, Jørgen E.; Askegaard, Margrethe; Halekoh, Ulrich; Husted, Søren. |
The multielemental composition of organic and conventional winter wheat, spring barley, faba bean, and potato was analyzed with inductively coupled plasma−optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and −mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The crops were cultivated in two years at three geographically different field locations, each accommodating one conventional and two organic cropping systems. The conventional system produced the highest harvest yields for all crops except the nitrogen-fixing faba bean, whereas the dry matter content of each crop was similar across systems. No systematic differences between organic and conventional crops were found in the content of essential plant nutrients when statistically analyzed individually. However, chemometric analysis of... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Farming Systems Soil Values; Standards and certification Food systems. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19091/4/19091.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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