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| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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| Agostini,Juliana da Silva; Ida,Elza Iouko. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi ativar, extrair e caracterizar parcialmente a fitase em sementes germinadas de girassol (Helianthus annuus L.), híbrido M734, e avaliar o efeito da fitase no farelo de girassol. Sementes foram colocadas para germinar por oito dias em câmara a 25°C. A fitase foi extraída com CaCl2 2%, depois do quinto dia de germinação, e fracionada com (NH4)2SO4 até 80% de saturação. O extrato bruto foi caracterizado parcialmente e aplicado em farelo de girassol desengordurado para avaliar a hidrólise do fitato. Com a germinação, houve aumento na atividade da fitase e redução no teor de fitato. A maior atividade da fitase foi observada do quinto ao oitavo dia de germinação. A fitase das sementes germinadas aos cinco dias apresentou atividade... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus; Girassol híbrido; Hidrólise de fitato. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006000600021 |
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| Borges,Cristiane Wing Chong; Carrão-Panizzi,Mercedes Concórdia; Mandarino,José Marcos Gontijo; Silva,Josemeyre Bonifácio da; Benedetti,Silvia; Ida,Elza Iouko. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the processing conditions of soybean tempeh on the contents of β-glycoside isoflavones and on their bioconversion into aglycones. Different times of soaking (6, 12, and 18 hours), cooking (15, 30, and 45 minutes), and fermentation (18, 24, and 30 hours) with Rhizopus oligosporus at 37°C were evaluated for tempeh preparation. Grains from the cultivar 'BRS 267' were used, and the experiment was carried out according to a central composite design (23). The response functions comprised the contents of genistin, malonyldaidzin, malonylgenistin, daidzein, and genistein, quantified by ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC). Soaking, cooking, and fermentation times change the content,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Rhizopus oligosporus; Daidzein; Fermented soybean; Functional food; Genistein. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000300271 |
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| Ribeiro,Mara Lucia Luiz; Ida,Elza Iouko; Oliveira,Maria Cristina Neves de. |
| Este trabalho foi conduzido para avaliar o efeito da germinação sobre os constituintes antinutricionais da soja, ácido fítico, P total e inibidores de tripsina, que interferem na utilização de proteínas e outras substâncias. A diminuição no aproveitamento de nutrientes resulta em inibição de crescimento, hipoglicemia ou danos a tecidos animais. Para os ensaios foram utilizadas as cultivares de soja (Glycine max (L.) Merrill ) BR-13 e Paraná. As sementes foram incubadas em câmara de germinação a 25°C e 100% de umidade, de 0 a 72 horas, com coleta de amostras em intervalos eqüidistantes de seis horas. A cultivar Paraná apresentou teores superiores de ácido fítico, P total e inibidores de tripsina, em relação à cultivar BR-13. As análises de variância e... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Constituintes antinutricionais. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X1999000100005 |
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| Ferreira,Márcia Pires; Oliveira,Maria Cristina Neves de; Mandarino,José Marcos Gontijo; Silva,Josemeyre Bonifácio da; Ida,Elza Iouko; Carrão-Panizzi,Mercedes Concórdia. |
| The objective of this work was to analyze changes in the isoflavone profile, determined by high performance liquid chromatography, at different processing stages and after refrigeration of tempeh. For tempeh production, clean soybean grains from cultivars BR 36 (low isoflavone content) and IAS 5 (high) were dehulled, and the separated cotyledons were hydrated and then cooked in boiling water for 30 min. Spores of the fungus Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus were inoculated in the cooked and cooled cotyledons, and incubated at 32ºC for 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours in perforated polypropylene bags, for fermentation. The resulting tempeh was stored at 4ºC for 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours. After 24-hour fermentation, isoflavone glucosides were 50% reduced, and the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus; Aglycone; Fermentation; Functional food; High performance liquid chromatography; Malonyl. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011001100018 |
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| Czaikoski,Karina; Leite,Rodrigo Santos; Mandarino,José Marcos Gontijo; Carrão-Panizzi,Mercedes Concórdia; Silva,Josemeyre Bonifácio Da; Ida,Elza Iouko. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of zinc concentration in acidified brine and of pasteurization time on the zinc content, color, and physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of canned vegetable-type soybean (Glycine max). The 22 central composite rotational design (CCRD) was used, with zinc concentration in the acidified brine and duration of pasteurization as variables, resulting in 12 assays. A canning formulation was developed and compared with canned-vegetable type soybean without zinc and with fresh-vegetable type soybean, with microbiological evaluation. Zinc addition within the limits defined by Food and Drug Administration (≤75 ppm) does not affect the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Edamame; Isoflavones; Oligossacharides; Thermal processing. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000700840 |
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| Silva,Mariah Benine Ramos; Leite,Rodrigo Santos; Oliveira,Marcelo Álvares de; Ida,Elza Iouko. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the germination conditions of 'BRS 216' soybean (Glycine max) on the length, yield, and isoflavone contents of sprouts. A 23 factorial arrangement was used to evaluate the variables soaking time, irrigation frequency, and germination time. Sprouts that showed better length and yield and higher isoflavone contents were evaluated for their chemical composition and vitamin C content. Soaking and germination time of soybean showed a positive and significant linear effect on sprout length. However, only germination time showed a significant positive linear effect on yield, and a significant negative linear effect on the content of malonylglycosides, aglycones, and total isoflavones. Soybean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Aglycones; Ascorbic acid; Proximate composition; Soaking. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2020000104000 |
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| Miura,Edna Mayumi Yuahasi; Silva,Rui Sérgio dos Santos Ferreira da; Mizubuti,Ivone Yurika; Ida,Elza Iouko. |
| A soja (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) é uma das leguminosas mais estudadas, em virtude de sua intensa utilização como fonte de óleo comestível e proteína para alimentação humana e animal. A presença de inibidores de tripsina na soja limita sua utilização, tornando necessário o processamento térmico para melhorar sua qualidade nutricional. Entretanto, o processamento térmico excessivo ou inadequado pode reduzir a qualidade da proteína. Neste trabalho, foram utilizados cultivares de soja BR-36, com atividade normal de inibidores de tripsina, e cultivares BRM 95-5297 e BRM 95-5262, com baixas atividades de inibidores de tripsina. As farinhas com 10 e 16% de umidade foram aquecidas em banho a 95°C, com cinco intervalos (15, 25, 50, 75 e 100 minutos) de retenção;... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatores antinutricionais; Insolubilidade da proteína; Parâmetros cinéticos; Tempo de retenção; Tratamento térmico. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982005000500028 |
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| Favaro,Simone Palma; Braga Neto,José Antônio; Takahashi,Hideaki Wilson; Miglioranza,Édison; Ida,Elza Iouko. |
| Calcium ions (Ca) play an important role in many biochemical processes, delaying senescence and controlling physiological disorders in fruits and vegetables. The objective of this experiment was to analyze the effect of increasing calcium concentrations in snap beans. Snap bean cultivar UEL 1 was sown in sand containing 80 mg L-1 of calcium supplemented with nutrient solution, plus calcium at different contents: 0, 75, 150 and 300 mg L-1. Ca was mainly recovered in the shoots, followed by roots and pods. Calcium concentrations in the pods were 130, 259, 349 and 515 mg 100 g-1dry matter on a dry weight basis, in relation to the enhancement of calcium contents in the nutrient solution, respectively. A negative relationship between nitrogen content in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Biomass production; Pod; Nutrient solution; Nitrogen. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000600009 |
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| Pedrão,Mayka Reghiany; Kato,Talita; Soares,Adriana Lourenço; Ida,Elza Iouko; Coró,Fábio Augusto Garcia; Grespan,Moises; Paião,Fernanda; Shimokomaki,Massami. |
| The aim of this work was to evaluate pH values fall rate in chicken breast meat under commercial refrigeration processing conditions and the development of PSE (pale, soft, exudative) meat. Broiler breast samples from the Cobb breed, both genders, at 47 days of age (n = 100) were taken from refrigerated carcasses (RS) immersed in water and ice in a tank chilled at 0°C (±2). pH and temperature (T) values were recorded at several periods throughout refrigeration in comparison to samples left at room T as control (CS). The ultimate pH (pHu) value of 5.86 for RS carcasses were only reached at 11°C after 8.35 h post mortem (PM) while, for CS samples, pHu value was 5.94 at 22°C after 4.08 h PM. Thus, under commercial refrigeration conditions, the glycolysis rate... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Post mortem management; Commercial processing refrigeration; Water chiller. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000200272 |
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| Grade,Luciana Carvalho; Moreira,Amanda Aleixo; Varea,Geni da Silva; Mandarino,José Marcos Gontijo; Silva,Josemeyre Bonifácio da; Ida,Elza Iouko; Ribeiro,Mara Lúcia Luiz. |
| The objective of this study was to investigate the immobilisation efficiency of soybean β-glucosidase (181.6 U/mL; 23.8 mg protein/mL) on activated chitosan beads. Central Composite Rotational Design (CCDR) 23 was used and the application of immobilised enzyme in commercial soy drink was evaluated. The activation of chitosan beads was achieved with established 2.5% glutaraldehyde, pH 7.5, 8 h incubation time (6 h with agitation and 2 h without agitation) at 37ºC. The highest immobilisation efficiency (%) of soybean β-glucosidase on chitosan beads obtained was 37.74 U/mL and 18.84 mg protein/4 chitosan beads at pH 7.5 and 20 h coupling time of enzyme-matrix (7 h with agitation and 13 h without agitation) at 4ºC. The immobilised enzyme incubated at 50ºC, pH... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Β-glucosidase soybean; Immobilisation; Chitosan; Aglycones. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500766 |
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| Oda,Sandra Helena Inoue; Nepomuceno,Alexandre Lima; Ledur,Mônica Corrêa; Oliveira,Maria Cristina Neves de; Marin,Silvana Regina Rockenbach; Ida,Elza Iouko; Shimokomaki,Massami. |
| Total RNA isolated from Pectoralis major muscle from PSE (L*24h>53.0, pH<5.8) and non-PSE (44<"L*24h>"53) meats of two phenotypically distinct chicken lines, broiler and layer, was used to investigate the α-ryr and β-ryr gene expression by real-time RT-PCR approach. Mean relative quantification (RQ) values were lower (p<0.05) for β-ryr in PSE chickens from both lines when compared to non-PSE chickens, while there was no difference (p>0.05) in α-ryr gene expression regardless of line studied. The β-ryr RQ results suggested that in PSE samples an alteration might occur in the regular ratio (1:1) of α-RyR/β-RyR normally found in avian muscles. These results provided the first evidence of PSE meat occurrence as a result of the differential... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malignant hyperthermia; Poultry; Gene expression; Real time PCR. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000600024 |
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| Marchi,Denis Fabrício; Trindade,Marco Antônio; Oba,Alexandre; Soares,Adriana Lourenço; Ida,Elza Iouko; Ferraz,José Bento Sterman; Michelan Filho,Tércio; Ziober,Iris Lamberti; Shimokomaki,Massami. |
| This work aimed to evaluate female lineage broilers for halothane sensitivity and for their susceptibility to the subsequent development of PSE meat. The halothane test was carried out in an anesthetic chamber with 3.0% halothane. The unconscious birds were examined for leg muscle rigidity. If one or both legs became extended and rigid, the birds were classified as halothane sensitive (HAL+), while unresponsive birds were classified as halothane negative (HAL-). The results showed that of 298 birds aged 42 days old, 95.6% were HAL- and 4.4% were HAL+. A sample of pectoralis major muscle was collected from HAL- (n=105) and HAL+ (n=13) birds. The pH and breast fillet color were determined at 4ºC, 24 hours post-mortem. Interestingly, only 2.5% of HAL+ birds... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Environmental factors; Pectoralis major; Meat color abnormality. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700028 |
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| Oba,Alexandre; Almeida,Mauricio de; Pinheiro,João Waine; Ida,Elza Iouko; Marchi,Denis Fabricio; Soares,Adriana Lourenço; Shimokomaki,Massami. |
| The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of time of broiler chicken transportation and lairage prior to slaughtering on the occurrence of PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative) meat and Death On Arrival (DOA) under non-commercial conditions in the Brazilian summer. Male birds (n=250) from a commercial line were subjected to different periods of journey (30, 90, and 180 min) and lairage (0, 90, and 180 min) before slaughtering. The occurrence of PSE was higher in broilers subjected to shorter journeys and lairage periods, whereas DOA was more pronounced upon longer periods of transport and lairage. The DOA occurrence percentage was much higher in comparison to commercially available figures, confirming that broiler chickens are very sensitive to both... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water holding capacity; PSE meat; Color abnormalities; Broiler management. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700026 |
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| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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