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Registros recuperados: 5
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Identifying Financially Versatile Milk Production Systems AgEcon
Anderson, Duncan J.; Jack, Claire G.; Connolly, Niamh.
The European dairy industry faces an increasingly uncertain world. There is uncertainty about, for example, subsidy payment levels and compliance conditions, global competition, price variability, consumer demand, carbon footprints, water quality, animal welfare, food safety, and the environment. Farmers can reduce their exposure to these uncertainties by adopting production systems that are financially versatile over a wide range of possible circumstances. In this research project we develop a profit maximizing whole-farm model and employ it to identify financially optimal milk production systems for a typical Northern Ireland farm under varying market, policy and farm family conditions. The systems assessed range from lower yielding New Zealand type...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm modelling; Production systems.; Farm Management; Risk and Uncertainty; Q12 and Q16..
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122460
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Identifying Robust Milk Production Systems AgEcon
Anderson, Duncan J.; Jack, Claire G.; Connolly, Niamh; Ferris, Conrad; Carson, Alistair.
The European dairy industry faces an increasingly uncertain world. There is uncertainty about subsidy payment levels and compliance conditions, global competition, price variability, consumer demand, carbon footprints, water quality, biodiversity, landscapes, animal welfare, food safety, etc. The future is uncertain because it cannot be reliably predicted; therefore the industry must adopt production systems that will be financially robust over a wide range of possible circumstances. Adding to the uncertainty is a lack of consensus regarding the specific characteristics of these sustainable production systems. In this interdisciplinary research project we developed a profit maximizing whole-farm model and employ it to identify robust milk production...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Production Economics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91801
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On‐Farm and Off‐Farm Returns to Education among Farm Operators in Northern Ireland AgEcon
Wallace, Michael T.; Jack, Claire G..
This paper estimates returns to education for a sample of farm operators in Northern Ireland. The analysis examines the relationship between education and on-farm and off-farm labour incomes. Human capital earnings functions are estimated to identify the marginal return to education measured as years of schooling as well as the qualification level attained. Extending to a structural model, the methodology controls for the endogeneity of education in the earnings function and potential selection bias associated with off-farm labour market participation. In off-farm employment, the analysis shows that returns to education are of the order of between 6% and 9% for each additional year of schooling. However, on-farm earnings were not found to be significantly...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Human Capital; Time Allocation and Labor Supply; Agricultural Labor Markets; Wage Level; Labor and Human Capital; J24; J22; J43; J31.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108786
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Developing the Spatial Dimension of Farm Business Models AgEcon
Anderson, Duncan J.; Jack, Claire G..
A non-linear mathematical farm business optimisation model, that is set within a spatial economic framework, has been developed. The model incorporates factors such as location, spatial market orientation and technology use, and identifies the business strategy that is optimal in different market and policy environments. Farm household time-use is incorporated centrally within the model, enabling it to examine how on-farm and off-farm activities compete for limited farm household human resources. The model is applied to a beef and sheep farm that can choose between selling livestock to meat processors or processing on-farm and selling direct to consumers. Model simulations reveal when it is optimal for the farm business to innovate in this way and how this...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm Management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108782
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“Waiting for Godot”- Restructuring on Small Family Farms AgEcon
Jack, Claire G.; Moss, Joan E.; Wallace, Michael T..
This paper examines the extent to which favourable off-farm labour market conditions coupled with growth in land values have contributed to the observed resilience of small scale family farms. We use data from Northern Ireland and employ farm household optimisation models to analyse household decision making processes that contribute to the observed inertia in farm structure. The analysis indicates that farm household behaviour is influenced not just by current farm income, but also expected capital asset returns. Increased wealth, associated with continuing land ownership, gives rise to the proposition that the link between off-farm incomes, increased land values and remaining in farming may be associated with farmers pursuing wealth maximizing...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Farm households; Resilience; Wealth accumulation; Off-farm income; Consumer/Household Economics; Productivity Analysis; C61; Q12.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52835
Registros recuperados: 5
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