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| Magalhães,André Lincoln Barroso; Jacobi,Claudia Maria. |
| ABSTRACT Headwater creeks are environments susceptible to invasion by non-native fishes. We evaluated the reproduction of 22 populations of the non-native livebearers guppy Poecilia reticulata, black molly Poecilia sphenops, Yucatan molly Poecilia velifera, green swordtail Xiphophorus hellerii, southern platyfish Xiphophorus maculatus, and variable platyfish Xiphophorus variatus during an annual cycle in five headwater creeks located in the largest South American ornamental aquaculture center, Paraíba do Sul River basin, southeastern Brazil. With few exceptions, females of most species were found reproducing (stages 2, 3, 4) all year round in the creeks and gravid females of all species showed small sizes indicating stunting. Juveniles were frequent in all... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Invasive species; Livebearers; Reproduction; Stream. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000100204 |
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| Magalhães,André Lincoln Barroso de; Jacobi,Claudia Maria. |
| A model was developed to assess the risk of invasion of ornamental non-native fishes to six rivers in the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil, with focus on species popularity. Thirty-nine aquarium shops, in six cities, were visited monthly from January to December 2007. In each city, fish species were identified, and their biology and invasion history information was obtained from the literature. We calculated the annual frequency of occurrence and average number of specimens monthly available in stores. Quarterly water temperature and dissolved oxygen data from 1997 to 2007 were obtained for the Velhas, Muriaé, Uberabinha, Sapucaí-Mirim, Doce and Todos os Santos Rivers from public databases. The invasion risk of each species was assessed through a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aquarium shops; Aquarium dumping; Fishkeeping; Invasion risk assessment; Non-native fishes. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000200433 |
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| Garcia,Queila de Souza; Jacobi,Claudia Maria; Ribeiro,Beatriz de Aquino. |
| Foi avaliado o comportamento germinativo das sementes de Vellozia leptopetala Goeth. et Henr., uma espécie de porte arbustivo que cresce sobre afloramentos rochosos e de V. epidendroides Mart. ex Schult. & Schult., uma herbácea que cresce em campos, na Serra do Cipó. As sementes foram submetidas às temperaturas de 15 a 40 ºC, sob luz ou escuro contínuos, com quatro repetições de 25 sementes por tratamento. Ambas as espécies apresentam sementes pequenas, com 1,31 ± 0,06 mm e 1,15 ± 0,01 mm para V. leptopetala e V. epidendroides, respectivamente. As sementes de V. leptopetala sob luz apresentaram germinabilidade alta (95 a 100%) e semelhante na faixa de 20 a 35 ºC e percentuais inferiores a 15 e 40 ºC (34 e 29%, respectivamente). Na condição de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fotoblastismo; Temperatura; Campos rupestres; Vellozia leptopetala; Vellozia epidendroides. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062007000200018 |
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| Arruda,Rafael; Fadini,Rodrigo Ferreira; Carvalho,Lucélia Nobre; Del-Claro,Kleber; Mourão,Fabiana Alves; Jacobi,Claudia Maria; Teodoro,Grazielle Sales; Berg,Eduardo van den; Caires,Claudenir Simões; Dettke,Greta Aline. |
| Mistletoes have been studied in temperate countries regularly because they can be pests of cultivated plants and forest plantations. In comparison with temperate habitats, little is known about the ecology of mistletoes in the Neotropics. More emphasis should be given to neotropical mistletoes because they could be important elements of plant communities, acting as key resources for pollinators, seed dispersers and herbivores. Using a combination of findings from early mistletoe studies and empirical evidence from several recent case studies, we report emerging patterns of mistletoe interactions with associated organisms and propose aims for further studies. There has been increasing interest in working with mistletoes in Brazil. Although there are some... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hemiparasites; Biological conservation; Host specificity; Host compatibility. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062012000200003 |
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| Fonseca,Nilson Gonçalves da; Jacobi,Claudia Maria. |
| O sucesso das plantas na colonização de novas áreas está fortemente relacionado ao comportamento germinativo das sementes nas condições ambientais locais. O objetivo deste trabalho foi comparar o desempenho germinativo da exótica invasora Leucaena leucocephala ao das leguminosas (Caesalpinia ferrea, nativa e C. pulcherrima, exótica) não consideradas invasoras. Sementes não escarificadas foram expostas às temperaturas de 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 e 40 °C, sob um fotoperíodo de 12 horas, durante 100 dias. Tanto a porcentagem final quanto a velocidade de germinação apresentaram diferenças significativas entre as três espécies. C. ferrea teve baixo desempenho, com temperatura ótima para a germinação a 25°C, porcentagem de germinação de 59% e IVG de 0,68 sementes d-1.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Espécie exótica; Germinabilidade; Potencial de invasão; Velocidade de germinação. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062011000100022 |
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