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Institutional Change and Acceptance of Quality Assurance: The Case of Organic Farming in Germany AgEcon
Schulze, Holger; Jahn, Gabriele; Spiller, Achim.
The institutional framework of the certification scheme is a crucial factor for the future success of the organic market. Increasing complexity and a few scandals indicate that the current control structures might be insufficient. A better understanding of farmers’ attitudes is necessary to increase acceptance and to guarantee the longer-term success of the organic certification system. Against this background we designed a theoretical framework based on a cognitive perspective. The empirical basis of the study was a survey conducted with organic farmers in Germany. Results highlight that the majority of the farmers accept the present organic certification system, but are not convinced of its cost-benefit relationship.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Organic certification system; Food quality; Institutional change; Guidelines and control; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Marketing.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6597
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The Quality of Audits - A Comparative Study of Auditing and Certification Schemes in the Food Sector AgEcon
Jahn, Gabriele; Schramm, Matthias; Spiller, Achim.
In spite of the increasing number of certification schemes in the food sector, there is only few research about the economics of certification. Given the rapid growth and the lack of experience the actors have to cope with different forms of opportunistic behaviour. The following paper describes the basic structure and information economics reasons why certification schemes are created. Subsequently, an institutionalistic model is presented which includes several starting points to increase quality of certification systems mainly based on analogies in financial auditing.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Audit quality; New Institutional Economics; Certification schemes; Organic Certification; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24991
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Audit risk factors in certification: How can risk-oriented audits improve the quality of certification standards? AgEcon
Schulze, Holger; Albersmeier, Friederike; Spiller, Achim; Jahn, Gabriele.
Over the past few years, certification standards have become increasingly relevant for the agribusiness sector. Substantial parts of the value chain are already certified by standards such as QS, IFS or EurepGap. It is not known, however, whether these approaches can actually ensure a high quality control. This article is based on the analysis of the data base of the QSsystem with more than 72,000 companies involved. It tries to deduce some first empirically rich hypotheses about the connection between auditing quality and the institutional framing of the certification.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Certification; Quality assurance; Risk oriented auditing approach; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10108
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